wehewehe:
Loaʻa i ka Silicon Carbide ka waiwai o ka maikaʻi kūʻokoʻa-corrosion, kiʻekiʻe mechanical ikaika, kiʻekiʻe thermal conductivity, maikaʻi pono lubrication i hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā maka sila, nā bearings a me nā paipu i ka spacecraft, machinery, metallurgy, paʻi a me ke kala, meaʻai, lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoihana kaʻa a pēlā aku. ma. Ke hui pū ʻia nā maka sic me nā maka graphite ʻo ka friction ka mea liʻiliʻi loa a hiki ke hana ʻia i mau sila mechanical i hiki ke hana i nā koi hana kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā ʻano kumu kumu Silicon Carbide:
-haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
-ʻO ka hana wela wela kiʻekiʻe (kokoke i ka alumini)
-Kūleʻa haʻalulu wela maikaʻi
-Paʻa wai a me ke kinoea
-ʻO ka refractoriness kiʻekiʻe (hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma 1450 ℃ i ka ea a me 1800 ℃ i ka lewa kūlohelohe)
-ʻAʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka ʻino a ʻaʻole pulu me ka alumini hoʻoheheʻe a i ʻole ka zinc hehee
-Paʻakiki kiʻekiʻe
-Haʻahaʻa friction coefficient
-Kūʻē abrasion
-Kūʻē i nā ʻakika kumu a ikaika
-Hiki ke hoʻopololei
-Ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe
Hoʻohana Silicon Carbide:
-Mechanical seal, bearings, thrust bearings, etc
-ʻO nā hui hoʻololi
-Semiconductor a me ka uhi
-Pnā mea hoʻolaha Pump
-Nā ʻāpana kemika
-Nā aniani no nā ʻōnaehana laser ʻoihana.
- Nā reactors kahe mau, nā mea hoʻololi wela, etc.
Hiʻona
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Silicon carbide i ʻelua ala:
1) Pressureless sintered silika carbide
Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā mea carbide silicon pressureless, ua hōʻike ʻia ke kiʻi kiʻi aniani ma lalo o ka 200X optical microscope i ka hāʻawi like ʻana a me ka nui o nā kristal, a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka kristal nui ma mua o 10μm.
2) Reaction sintered silika carbide
Ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka silicon carbide, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kemika i ka ʻāpana paʻa a maʻalahi o ka mea, ka aniani
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana a me ka nui ma lalo o ka microscope optical 200X he ʻano like, a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻike silika manuahi ma mua o 12%.
Nā Waiwai ʻenehana | |||
Papa kuhikuhi | Unite | Waiwai | |
Inoa Mea | ʻO Silicon Carbide i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia | ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe Sintered Silicon Carbide | |
Huina | SSiC | RBSiC | |
ʻAiʻi Nui | g/cm3 | 3.15 ± 0.03 | 3 |
Ikaika Flexural | MPa (kpsi) | 380(55) | 338(49) |
Ka ikaika hoʻopili | MPa (kpsi) | 3970(560) | 1120(158) |
ʻoʻoleʻa | Knoop | 2800 | 2700 |
Haʻihaʻi Paʻa | MPa m1/2 | 4 | 4.5 |
ʻO ka hoʻoili wela | W/mk | 120 | 95 |
Coefficient o ka hoonui wela | 10-6/°C | 4 | 5 |
Wela Kūikawā | Joule/g 0k | 0.67 | 0.8 |
Max wela i ka ea | ℃ | 1500 | 1200 |
Elastic Modulus | Gpa | 410 | 360 |