ʻO ka Graphite kahi waiwai mineral non-metallic me nā ʻano mea kūikawā like ʻole e like me ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka wela, ka conductivity uila, ka thermal conductivity, lubrication, chemical stability, plasticity, and thermal shock resistance. Ma ke ʻano he refractory, lubricating a me ka friction, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka graphite i nā ʻoihana kuʻuna e like me ka metallurgy, foundry, a me nā mīkini, a ua liʻiliʻi ka nānā ʻana.
ʻO ke kaulahao ʻoihana graphite e loaʻa ana i ka eli waiwai a me ka pōmaikaʻi, ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā huahana pae waena, a me nā noi hoʻohana hope. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana huahana graphite multi-level ma ke kaulahao ʻoihana, he mea paʻakikī loa. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā huahana graphite i ʻekolu pae o ka pae maka, pae waiwai a me ka pae kūikawā ma ke kaulahao ʻoihana graphite. Hoʻonui kēia ʻatikala i kāna ʻōnaehana hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻokaʻawale i nā huahana pae waiwai i nā huahana ʻokiʻoki e pili ana i ka waiwai o ka huahana ma ke ala kū. Nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, nā huahana waena a me nā huahana haʻahaʻa.
I ka makahiki 2018, he 10.471 biliona yuan ka nui o ka mākeke graphite o Kina, a ʻo ka nui o ka mākeke graphite maoli he 2.704 biliona yuan a ʻo ka pālākiō graphite artificial he 7.767 biliona yuan.
Hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka noi graphite kūlohelohe kūloko a me ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai huahana i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hōʻike ka mākeke graphite kūlohelohe Kina i nā loli nui i nā makahiki i hala. I ka makahiki 2011, he 36.28 biliona yuan ka nui o ka mākeke graphite maoli o Kina. I ka makahiki 2018, ua hāʻule ka nui o ka mākeke graphite kūlohelohe Kina i 2.704 biliona yuan.
I ka makahiki 2014, he 6.734 biliona yuan ka waiwai o ka ʻoihana graphite o Kina, a i ka makahiki 2018 ua hoʻonui ʻia ka waiwai o ka ʻoihana graphite o Kina i 12.415 biliona yuan.
ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku o nā mea kūʻai aku graphite o Kina: ka hoʻolei metallurgical, nā mea refractory, nā mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa, ka ʻoihana penikala, nā mea conductive, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
I kēia manawa, ʻike nui ʻia nā wahi hana graphite maoli o Kina ma Jixi o Heilongjiang, Luobei o Heilongjiang, Xing o Inner Mongolia a me Pingdu o Shandong. ʻO nā ʻoihana hana graphite artificial ʻo Jiangxi Zijing, Dongguan Kaijin, Shanghai Shanshan a me Bate Rui.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-11-2019