ʻO ka graphite silikoni kahi mea i hoʻopili ʻia i hoʻopili ʻia ka carbide silika i ka ʻili o kahi substrate graphite. Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka carbide silicon, a me nā waiwai lubricating ponoʻī a me ke kūpaʻa haʻalulu wela o ka graphite. ʻO ia nā mea friction kūpono a me nā mea mechanical seal, kūpono no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mīkini wai like ʻole, nā ʻaila ʻaila, nā pahū kemika, a me nā bearings o nā ʻano ʻano nui o ka wikiwiki a me ka ukana nui. Eia hou, siliconized graphite i maikai oxidation kū'ē, thermal shock kū'ē, haʻahaʻa porosity, a me kekahi uila conductivity, a hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia e like me metala smelting crucibles a me ka huki paipu.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka siliconizedʻAʻahu like ka graphite, kūlike ka ʻili me ka loko, a hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka lakene o ka carbide silicon a me ka graphite. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike o ka silicon carbide, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika compressive, a piʻi ka resistivity.
ʻO ke kiʻi metallographic o ka siliconizedgraphite
(ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele he graphite, ʻo ka ʻāpana hina he silicon carbide, a ʻo ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo he silika)
硅化石墨主要技术指标 | |
类别 'ikamu | 指标 Waiwai |
密度 ʻO ka mānoanoa | 2.4-2.9g/cm³ |
孔隙率 Porosity | <0.5% |
抗压强度Ka ikaika compressive | >400MPa |
抗折强度 Ka ikaika wiliwili Ka ikaika wiliwili | >120MPa |
热导率 ʻO ke kau wela wela | 120W/mK |
热膨胀系数Koefisi hoonui wela | 4.5×10-6 |
弹性模量Modulus elastic | 120GPa |
冲击强度Ka ikaika pili | 1.9KJ/m² |
水润滑摩擦系数 wai lubricated friction | 0.005 |
干摩擦系数ʻO ke koena kuʻi maloʻo | 0.05 |
化学稳定性 Paʻa kemika | 各种盐,有机溶剂,强酸(HF,HCl,H₂SO4,HNO₃) ʻO nā paʻakai like ʻole, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik, nā ʻakika ikaika (HF,HCl,H₂SO4,HNO₃) |
长期稳定使用温度 ʻO ka mahana hoʻohana kūpaʻa lōʻihi | 800℃(氧化气氛), 2300℃(惰性或真空气氛) 800 ℃ (hoihoi i ka lewa), 2300 ℃ |
电阻率 ʻAiʻa uila | 120×10-6Ωm |