Rajada codsiga ee garaafyada garaafyada ee berrinka shaabadihii

Shaabaduhu waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan beerta warshadaha, iyogaraafyada garaafyada, sida shaabad muhiim ah, ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u muujinaya rajooyin ballaadhan oo codsi ah. Gaar ahaan meelaha sida wax soo saarka semiconductor, codsiga eegaraafyada garaafyadawaxay leedahay faa'iidooyin gaar ah.

Garaafyada garaafyada waa biraha laga sameeyay walxaha garaafka leh ee leh sifooyin badan oo gaar ah oo ka dhigaya xulasho shaabad ku habboon. Marka hore, garaafyada garaafyada waxay leeyihiin sifooyin is-saliid oo aad u fiican. Maaddada garaafka waxay leedahay qaab-dhismeed lakabaysan, kaas oo samayn kara filim saliidayn kara marka xajisku socdo, yaraynta khilaafka iyo xirashada, iyo hagaajinta nolosha iyo waxqabadka xajinta. Tani waxay ka dhigaysa garaafyada si gaar ah ugu habboon codsiyada ku shaqeeya xawaaraha sare iyo jawiga heerkulka sare, sida qaybaha wareega ee qalabka semiconductor.

Marka labaad,garaafyada garaafyadaleeyihiin iska caabin daxalka aad u fiican. Alaabta garaafka ayaa iska caabin wanaagsan u leh warbaahinta kiimikada sida asiidhyada, alkalisyada, iyo dareerayaasha, waxay ku ahaan karaan kuwo xasiloon meelaha daxalka ah, waxayna bixiyaan saameyn la isku halayn karo. Wax-soo-saarka semiconductor-ka, garaafyada garaafyada ayaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa in lagu xidho gaaska daxalka ah si loo hubiyo habsami u socodka wax-soo-saarka aaladda iyo geeddi-socodka jawi nadiif-sare ah.

Intaa waxaa dheer,garaafyada garaafyadasidoo kale waxay leeyihiin sifooyin kulaylka wanaagsan. Maaddada graphite waxay leedahay kororka kulaylka sare waxayna si wax ku ool ah u dhaqmi kartaa oo u baabi'in kartaa kulaylka, yaraynta balaadhinta kulaylka iyo diiqada kulaylka ee xajisyada jawi heerkul sare ah. Tani waxay ka dhigaysa garaafyada garaafyada heer sare codsiyada heerkulka sare, sida daaweynta kulaylka iyo hababka kulaylka baaskiilka ee qalabka semiconductor.

Iyadoo horumarinta joogtada ah ee tignoolajiyada semiconductor-ka iyo baahida sii kordheysa ee shaabadaha waxqabadka sare leh, rajada codsigagaraafyada garaafyadaberrinkii shaabadihii way sii ballaadheen. Gaar ahaan goobta wax-soo-saarka semiconductor-ka, deegaannada leh shuruudo adag oo loogu talagalay nadiifnimada sare, heerkulka sare, iyo iska caabinta daxalka, xargaha graphite waxay ku siin karaan xalal lagu kalsoonaan karo si loo hubiyo hawlgalka xasilloon iyo waxtarka wax soo saarka ee qalabka semiconductor.

Marka la soo koobo, garaafyada garaafyada, sida shaabad muhiim ah, waxay muujinayaan rajooyin ballaadhan oo xagga shaabadda. Waxyaabaha ay ku leedahay saliidda, iska caabinta daxalka iyo kulaylka kuleylka aadka u fiican ayaa ka dhigaya doorashada ugu habboon ee xawaaraha sare, heerkulka sare iyo deegaanka u adkaysta. Iyada oo la horumarinayo tikniyoolajiyadda semiconductor-ka iyo baahida kordhaysa ee shaabadeynta waxqabadka sare leh, garaafyada garaafka ayaa la filayaa inay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan dhinacyada sida wax soo saarka semiconductor oo ay bixiyaan xalal lagu kalsoonaan karo oo xirida codsiyada warshadaha.