Aisitaki se-fuel cellngeke isebenze yodwa, kodwa idinga ukuhlanganiswa nesistimu ye-fuel cell. Ohlelweni lwamangqamuzana kaphethiloli izingxenye ezisizayo ezihlukene ezifana nama-compressor, amaphampu, izinzwa, ama-valve, izingxenye zikagesi kanye neyunithi yokulawula inikeza isitaki samangqamuzana kaphethiloli ngokunikezwa okudingekayo kwe-hydrogen, umoya nesipholile. Iyunithi yokulawula yenza ukusebenza okuphephile nokuthembekile kwesistimu ye-fuel cell cell. Ukusebenza kwesistimu yamangqamuzana kaphethiloli ohlelweni oluqondiwe kuzodinga izingxenye ezengeziwe zangaphandle okungukuthi ama-electronics kagesi, ama-inverter, amabhethri, amathangi kaphethiloli, ama-radiator, umoya kanye nekhabhinethi.
I-fuel cell stack iyinhliziyo ye-aisistimu yamandla kaphethiloli. Ikhiqiza ugesi ngendlela ye-direct current (DC) ngokusabela kwe-electrochemical okwenzeka ku-fuel cell. I-fuel cell eyodwa ikhiqiza ngaphansi kwe-1 V, enganele ezinhlelweni eziningi. Ngakho-ke, ama-fuel cell cell ngokuvamile ahlanganiswa ochungechungeni abe isitaki se-fuel cell. Isitaki se-fuel cell singase sibe namakhulukhulu ama-fuel cell. Inani lamandla akhiqizwa i-fuel cell lincike ezintweni ezimbalwa, njengohlobo lwe-fuel cell, ubukhulu beseli, izinga lokushisa elisebenza ngalo, kanye nomfutho wamagesi anikezwa iseli. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezingxenye ze-fuel cell.
Amaseli amafuthazinezinzuzo ezimbalwa phezu kobuchwepheshe obuvamile obusekelwe ekushiseni obusetshenziswa njengamanje ezimbonini eziningi zikagesi nasezimotweni. Amangqamuzana kaphethiloli angasebenza ngamandla aphezulu kunezinjini ezivuthayo futhi angaguqula amandla ekhemikhali akuphethiloli aqonde kumandla kagesi anamandla angaphezu kwama-60%. Amaseli esibaseli anokukhishwa okuncane noma okuyiziro uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini ezivuthayo. Amaseli kaphethiloli we-hydrogen akhipha amanzi kuphela, ebhekana nezinselele ezibucayi zesimo sezulu njengoba kungekho kukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide. Futhi azikho izinto ezingcolisa umoya ezidala intuthu futhi zidale izinkinga zempilo lapho zisebenza. Ama-fuel cell ayathula ngesikhathi sokusebenza njengoba anezingxenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-21-2022