I-hydrogen eluhlaza: ukunwetshwa okusheshayo kwamapayipi okuthuthukiswa komhlaba kanye namaphrojekthi
Umbiko omusha ovela ocwaningweni lwamandla e-Aurora ugqamisa ukuthi izinkampani zisabela ngokushesha kangakanani kuleli thuba futhi zithuthukisa izindawo ezintsha zokukhiqiza i-hydrogen. Isebenzisa isizindalwazi sayo se-electrolyzer yomhlaba wonke, i-Aurora ithole ukuthi izinkampani zihlela ukuletha isamba esingu-213.5gwi-electrolyzeramaphrojekthi ngo-2040, ama-85% awo aseYurophu.
Ngaphandle kwamaphrojekthi okuqala esigabeni sokuhlela umqondo, kunamaphrojekthi ahleliwe angaphezu kwe-9gw eYurophu eJalimane, i-6Gw eNetherlands kanye ne-4gw e-UK, wonke ahlelelwe ukuthi aqale ukusebenza ngo-2030. globaliseli ye-electrolyticumthamo ungama-0.2gw kuphela, ikakhulukazi eYurophu, okusho ukuthi uma iphrojekthi ehleliwe ilethwa ngo-2040, umthamo uzokhula ngezikhathi ze-1000.
Ngokukhula kobuchwepheshe kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzeka, isikali sephrojekthi ye-electrolyzer sanda ngokushesha: kuze kube manje, isikali samaphrojekthi amaningi siphakathi kuka-1-10MW. Ngo-2025, iphrojekthi evamile izoba ngu-100-500mW, ngokuvamile ihlinzeka "amaqoqo wendawo", okusho ukuthi i-hydrogen izosetshenziswa izinsiza zendawo. Ngo-2030, ngokuvela kwamaphrojekthi amakhulu okuthunyelwa kwe-hydrogen, isilinganiso samaphrojekthi ajwayelekile kulindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke sikhula sibe yi-1GW +, futhi le miklamo izosatshalaliswa emazweni azuza kugesi oshibhile.
I-Electrolyzerabathuthukisi bephrojekthi bahlola izinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli ebhizinisi ahlukene ngokusekelwe emithonjeni yamandla abayisebenzisayo nabasebenzisi bokugcina be-hydrogen ekhiqizwayo. Iningi lamaphrojekthi anogesi azosebenzisa amandla omoya, alandelwe amandla elanga, kuyilapho ambalwa amaphrojekthi azosebenzisa amandla egridi. Ama-electrolyzer amaningi akhombisa ukuthi umsebenzisi wokugcina uzoba yimboni, alandelwe ezokuthutha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-10-2021