UFrans Timmermans, iphini likamongameli omkhulu we-European Union, utshele iWorld Hydrogen Summit eNetherlands ukuthi abathuthukisi be-hydrogen eluhlaza bazokhokha kakhulu ngamaseli ekhwalithi ephezulu enziwe e-European Union, namanje ehamba phambili emhlabeni kubuchwepheshe bamaseli, kunokuba ashibhile. abavela eChina.Uthe ubuchwepheshe be-EU basancintisana. Akuyona ingozi ukuthi izinkampani ezifana ne-Viessmann (inkampani yaseMelika yobuchwepheshe bokushisisa yaseJalimane) zenze lawa maphampu okushisa amangalisayo (okuqinisekisa abatshalizimali baseMelika). Nakuba lawa maphampu okushisa angase ashibhe ukuwakhiqiza e-China, awekhwalithi ephezulu futhi iprimiyamu iyamukeleka. Imboni yamaseli e-electrolytic e-European Union isesimweni esinjalo.
Ukuzimisela ukukhokhela kakhulu ubuchwepheshe be-EU obusezingeni eliphezulu kungasiza i-EU ukuthi ihlangabezane nenhloso yayo ehlongozwayo ethi “Made in Europe” ehlongozwayo, okuyingxenye yohlaka lomthethosivivinywa we-Net Zero Industries Bill owamenyezelwa ngoMashi 2023. Lo mthethosivivinywa udinga ukuthi ama-40% imishini ye-decarbonisation (kuhlanganise namaseli e-electrolytic) kufanele ivele kubakhiqizi baseYurophu. I-EU iphishekela umgomo wayo we-net-zero ukulwa nempahla eshibhile evela e-China nakwezinye izindawo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi u-40%, noma u-40GW, we-EU eqondiwe kukonke okungu-100GW wamaseli afakwe ngo-2030 kuyodingeka enziwe eYurophu. Kodwa uMnu Timmermans akazange anikeze impendulo enemininingwane yokuthi iseli ye-40GW izosebenza kanjani, futhi ikakhulukazi ukuthi izobulawa kanjani phansi. Akukacaci ukuthi abakhiqizi bamaseli base-Europe bazoba namandla anele okuletha amaseli angama-40GW ngo-2030.
E-Europe, abakhiqizi bamaseli abambalwa abazinze e-EU abafana no-Thyssen noKyssenkrupp Nucera kanye no-John Cockerill bahlela ukunweba umthamo baye kuma-gigawatts amaningana (GW) futhi bahlela nokwakha izitshalo emhlabeni wonke ukuze zihlangabezane nesidingo sezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe.
UMnu Timmermans ubegcwele indumiso ngobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza baseShayina, athe bungaba nengxenye enkulu yomthamo wamaseli e-electrolytic wamaphesenti angama-60 asele emakethe yaseYurophu uma umthetho we-EU's Net Zero industry Act uba ngokoqobo. Ungalokothi udelele (ukhulume ngokudelela) ngobuchwepheshe baseShayina, bathuthuka ngesivinini sombani.
Uthe i-EU ayifuni ukuphinda amaphutha emboni yelanga. I-Europe yake yaba ngumholi we-solar PV, kodwa njengoba ubuchwepheshe bukhula, izimbangi zaseShayina zanciphisa abakhiqizi baseYurophu ngawo-2010, konke ngaphandle kokuqeda imboni. I-EU ithuthukisa ubuchwepheshe lapha bese ibumaketha ngendlela esebenza kahle kwenye indawo emhlabeni. I-EU idinga ukuqhubeka nokutshala imali kubuchwepheshe beselula ye-electrolytic ngazo zonke izindlela, noma ngabe kukhona umehluko wezindleko, kodwa uma inzuzo ingambozwa, kusazoba nesithakazelo ekuthengeni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-16-2023