Izitywina zidlala indima ephambili kumacandelo amaninzi oshishino, ukusuka kwimveliso yeemoto ukuya kwi-aerospace, iikhemikhali kunye nemizi-mveliso ye-semiconductor, apho zonke zifuna izisombululo zokutywinwa ezisebenzayo nezithembekileyo. Ngale ndlela,amakhonkco egraphite, njengento ebalulekileyo yokutywina, ngokuthe ngcembe ibonisa amathemba okusebenza okubanzi.
Umsesane wegraphitesisitywina esenziwe kwimathiriyeli yegraphite ecocekileyo. Inesethi ekhethekileyo yeepropati ezenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokutywina. Okokuqala, amakhonkco egraphite anokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu. Ihlala izinzile kwiindawo eziphezulu zokushisa kwaye ine-coefficient ephantsi yokwandiswa kwe-thermal, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvuza ngenxa yokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa. Oku kwenza amakhonkco egraphite agqwesileyo ekutywinweni okukwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu njengalawo akwishishini lokucokisa ioli, iikhemikhali kunye namandla.
Okwesibini,amakhonkco egraphiteube nokuzinza kweekhemikhali ezilungileyo. Iyakwazi ukumelana nokukhukuliseka kwemithombo yeendaba ezonakalisayo, kuquka i-acids, i-alkalis, izinyibilikisi eziphilayo, njl.amakhonkco egraphiteIsixhobo sokutywina esifanelekileyo kwishishini lemichiza kunye nokuveliswa kwe-semiconductor. Kwintsimi ye-semiconductors, iindandatho zegraphite zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukutywina iigesi ezihlambulukileyo eziphezulu ukuphepha ukungena kokungcola kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokusebenza kwezixhobo.
Ukwengeza,amakhonkco egraphitezikwanayo ne-elasticity entle kunye neempawu zokutywina. Iyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokutywinwa kwemiphezulu yeemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe iziphumo ezisebenzayo zokutywinwa. I-elasticity ephezulu yeringi yegraphite ivumela ukuba imelane nokutshintsha koxinzelelo kunye nokungcangcazela ngelixa igcina itywina eliqinileyo. Oku kwenzaamakhonkco egraphiteesetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukutywina ulwelo, iigesi kunye nomphunga, ezifana neevalvu, iimpompo kunye neenkqubo zemibhobho.
Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwetheknoloji yoshishino kunye nokuphuculwa kweemfuno zokusebenza kwamatywina, ithemba lokusetyenziswa kwamakhonkco egraphite kwintsimi yezitywina ziye zanda. Ngokomzekelo, kwimveliso ye-semiconductor, apho imfuno yeendawo eziphakamileyo ezihlambulukileyo iyanda, iindandatho zegraphite zisebenza njengesisombululo esithembekileyo sokutywinwa esinokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo kwiinkqubo ze-semiconductor. Ukongeza, kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwamashishini anjengamandla amatsha, iikhemikhali, kunye ne-aerospace, amatywina aneemfuno eziphezulu zokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nomhlwa kuya kuba yimfuno ephambili, kwaye amakhonkco egraphite kulindeleke ukuba adlale indima ebalulekileyo kula macandelo. .
Isishwankathelo, i-graphite ring, njengento ebalulekileyo yokutywinwa, ibonisa amathemba okusebenza okubanzi kwintsimi yeetywina. Ukumelana nokushisa kwayo okuphezulu, ukuzinza kweekhemikhali kunye nokuqina okulungileyo kwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokushisa okuphezulu kunye neendaba ezitshabalalisayo. Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwemfuno yemizi-mveliso kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, amakhonkco egraphite kulindeleke ukuba adlale indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kwimveliso ye-semiconductor, ishishini lemichiza, amandla kunye nezinye iindawo, kunye nokubonelela ngezisombululo zokutywinwa ezithembekileyo kwizicelo zamashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-14-2024