UFrans Timmermans, usekela-mongameli we-European Union, uxelele iNgqungquthela yeHydrogen yeHlabathi e-Netherlands ukuba abaphuhlisi be-hydrogen eluhlaza baya kuhlawula ngakumbi iiseli ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezenziwe kwi-European Union, esakhokelela kwihlabathi kwitekhnoloji yeseli, kunokuba ingabizi. evela eTshayina.Uthe iteknoloji ye-EU isakhuphisana. Akuyongozi ukuba iinkampani ezifana neViessmann (inkampani yaseMelika ephantsi kweJamani yobuchwephesha bokufudumeza) zenze ezi mpompo zobushushu zimangalisayo (eziqinisekisa abatyali-mali baseMelika). Nangona ezi mpompo zobushushu zinokungabizi kakhulu ukuvelisa eTshayina, zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye iprimiyamu yamkelekile. Imboni yeeseli ze-electrolytic kwi-European Union ikwimeko enjalo.
Ukuzimisela ukuhlawula ngakumbi iteknoloji ye-EU yokusika inokunceda i-EU ihlangabezane ne-40% ecetywayo "Yenziwe eYurophu" ekujoliswe kuyo, eyinxalenye ye-draft Net Zero Industries Bill ebhengezwe ngo-Matshi 2023. Umthetho oyilwayo ufuna ukuba i-40% ye izixhobo ze-decarbonisation (kubandakanywa neeseli ze-electrolytic) kufuneka zivela kubavelisi baseYurophu. I-EU ilandela injongo yayo yokukhawulelana nokungeniswa ngaphandle kwexabiso eliphantsi ukusuka eTshayina nakwezinye iindawo. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-40%, okanye i-40GW, ye-EU ekujoliswe kuyo iyonke ye-100GW yeeseli ezifakelwe ngo-2030 kuya kufuneka zenziwe eYurophu. Kodwa uMnumzana Timmermans khange anike mpendulo ineenkcukacha malunga nokuba iseli ye-40GW iza kusebenza njani, kwaye ngakumbi indlela eya kuphunyezwa ngayo emhlabeni. Akukacaci nokuba abavelisi beeseli zaseYurophu baya kuba namandla okwaneleyo okuhambisa i-40GW yeeseli ngo-2030.
EYurophu, abavelisi abaninzi beeseli base-EU abanjengoThyssen kunye noKyssenkrupp Nucera kunye noJohn Cockerill baceba ukwandisa umthamo ukuya kwiigigawatts ezininzi (GW) kwaye baceba ukwakha izityalo kwihlabathi jikelele ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yemarike yamazwe ngamazwe.
Umnumzana Timmermans wayezele ukuncoma itekhnoloji yokuvelisa yaseTshayina, awathi inokuphendula inxalenye enkulu yesakhono se-electrolytic ye-60 eseleyo yeepesenti kwimarike yaseYurophu ukuba umthetho we-EU we-Net Zero ishishini uba yinyani. Ungaze udelele (uthethe ngokungenantlonelo malunga) nobuchwepheshe baseTshayina, baphuhlisa ngesantya sombane.
Uthe i-EU ayifuni ukuphinda iimpazamo zeshishini lelanga. IYurophu yayikhe yaba yinkokeli kwi-PV yelanga, kodwa njengoko iteknoloji ikhula, abakhuphisana baseTshayina banciphisa abavelisi baseYurophu ngo-2010, bonke kodwa bacima ishishini. I-EU iphuhlisa itekhnoloji apha kwaye emva koko ithengise ngendlela esebenzayo kwenye indawo kwihlabathi. I-EU kufuneka iqhubeke nokutyalomali kwitekhnoloji yeseli ye-electrolytic ngeendlela zonke, nokuba kukho umahluko weendleko, kodwa ukuba inzuzo inokugutyungelwa, kuya kusekho umdla ekuthengeni.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-16-2023