ABB, Hydrogène de France ka kopanelo ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa lisele tsa mafura tsa megawatt tse khonang ho matlafatsa likepe tse tsamaeang leoatleng.

ABB e saenetse Memorantamo wa Kutlwisisano (MOU) le Hydrogène de France ho etsa disistimi tse kopanetsweng tsa selekanyo sa megawate tsa mafura tse kgonang ho matlafatsa dikepe tse tsamayang mawatleng (OGVs). MOU pakeng tsa ABB le setsebi sa theknoloji ea haedrojene Hydrogène de France (HDF) e rerile ho sebelisana haufi-ufi mabapi le kopano le tlhahiso ea polante ea motlakase ea lisele tsa mafura bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa leoatleng.

Ho aha holim'a tšebelisano e teng e phatlalalitsoeng ka la 27 Jun 2018 le Ballard Power Systems, mofani ea ka sehloohong oa lefats'e oa tharollo ea lisele tsa proton exchange (PEM), ABB le HDF e ikemiselitse ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea lisele tsa mafura ho hlahisa polante ea matla a megawatt bakeng sa leoatle. likepe. Tsamaiso e ntjha e tla thehwa hodima polante ya matla a disele tsa mafura a tekanyo ya megawate e ntlafaditsweng ka kopanelo ke ABB le Ballard, mme e tla hlahiswa setsing se setjha sa HDF Bordeaux, Fora.

HDF e thabile haholo ho sebelisana le ABB ho kopanya le ho hlahisa litsamaiso tsa lisele tsa mafura tsa megawate bakeng sa mmaraka oa maoatleng o ipapisitseng le theknoloji ea Ballard.

Ka tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea litharollo tse nolofalletsang ho boloka thepa e tsitsitseng, e nang le boikarabelo, re kholisehile hore lisele tsa mafura li tla phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho thusa indasteri ea leoatleng ho finyella lipakane tsa ho fokotsa CO2. Ho saena MOU le HDF ho re atametsa haufi le ho etsa hore theknoloji ena e fumanehe bakeng sa ho matlafatsa likepe tse tsamaeang leoatleng.

Kaha thepa ea likepe e ikarabella bakeng sa hoo e ka bang 2.5% ea kakaretso ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše lefatšeng ka bophara, ho na le khatello e eketsehileng ea hore indasteri ea maoatle e fetohele mehloling ea motlakase e tšoarellang. Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Maritime, mokhatlo oa Machaba a Kopaneng o ikarabellang bakeng sa ho laola likepe, o ipehetse sepheo sa lefats'e sa ho fokotsa mocheso oa selemo le selemo ka bonyane 50% ka 2050 ho tloha maemong a 2008.

Har'a mahlale a mang a se nang tlhahiso, ABB e se e tsoetse pele molemong oa nts'etsopele ea tšebelisano ea lisebelisoa tsa lisele tsa mafura bakeng sa likepe. Lisele tsa mafura li nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea litharollo tse tšepisang haholo bakeng sa ho fokotsa litšila tse kotsi. Hona joale, theknoloji ena ea zero-emission e khona ho matlafatsa likepe tse tsamaeang sebaka se sekhutšoanyane, hammoho le ho tšehetsa litlhoko tsa matla a likepe tse kholoanyane.

ABB's eco-efficiency portfolio, e thusang litoropo, liindasteri le litsamaiso tsa lipalangoang tse tsitsitseng ho fokotsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo le ho baballa lisebelisoa tse ke keng tsa nchafatsoa, ​​li nkile karolo ea 57% ea lekeno lohle ka 2019. Khamphani e mocheng oa ho fihlela 60% ea lekhetho qetellong ea 2020.

Sena se ka fetola maikutlo a ka mabapi le FC tech e ka khonahala bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa maeto a malelele. ABB le Hydrogène de France di tla be di aha dipolante tsa boholo ba dimegawate tse ngata tse ka fepelang dikepe tse kgolo (HDF e fihletse lefatshe la pele ka 2019 Martinique porojekeng ya ClearGen ka ho kenya le ho fana ka tshebetso ya sele ya mafura e matla haholo - 1 MW). Potso feela ke mokhoa oa ho boloka H2 ka holim'a sekepe, ehlile eseng litanka tsa khatello e phahameng. Karabo e shebahala joalo ka ammonia kapa mokelikeli oa hydrogen hydrogen carrier (LOHC). LOHC e kanna ea ba bonolo ka ho fetesisa. Hydrogenious Fora le Chiyoda Japane li se li bontšitse theknoloji. LOHC e ka ts'oaroa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le mafura a hona joale a metsi le setsi sa compact dehydrogenation ka sekepeng se ka fana ka hydrogen (sheba leqephe la 10 tlhahisong ena, https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2018/10/ f56/fcto-infrastructure-workshop-2018-32-kurosaki.pdf).

Ho aha holim'a tšebelisano e teng e phatlalalitsoeng ka la 27 Jun 2018 le Ballard Power Systems, mofani ea ka sehloohong oa lefats'e oa litharollo tsa lisele tsa mafura a proton exchange membrane (PEM) Kahoo likepe tsena tse tsamaeang leoatleng li tla tsamaisoa ke lisele tsa mafura tsa PEM. Ka bomalimabe, ha ho na moo ho buuoang ka mokhoa oa ho boloka hydrogen o sebelisitsoeng. LOHC e ka ba e ntle hobane ha e na khatello kapa lijana tse batang. Lik'hamphani tse peli li shebile ho matlafatsa likepe tse nang le LOHC: Hydrogenious le H2-Industries. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le tahlehelo e phahameng haholo ea matla (30%) e amanang le ts'ebetso ea endothermic dehydrogenation. (Tlhahiso: https://www.motorship.com/news101/alternative-fuels/hydrogen-no-pressure,-no-chill) Leseli le le leng le ka tsoa ho websaeteng ea molekane oa ABB "Hydrogen maoatleng a phahameng: amohela ka har'a sekepe!" (https://new.abb.com/news/detail/7658/hydrogen-on-the-high-seas-welcome-aboard) Ba bua ka haedrojene e metsi mme ba supa hore " melao-motheo ea mantlha e tšoana bakeng sa LNG (liquefied khase ea tlhaho) kapa libeso tse ling tse tlase tse tlase. Re se re ntse re tseba ho sebetsana le khase e metsi, kahoo theknoloji e senyehile. Bothata ba sebele hona joale ke ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea motheo.

Phihlelo eo ke e fumaneng lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng ha ke khanna BEV ke ntho e ke keng ea lekanngoa. Tlhokomelo e le 'ngoe feela e entsoeng e ne e laetsoe ke OEM le lithaere tse tsofetseng. Ho hang ha ho bapisoa le koloi ea ICE. Ke ile ka tlameha ho ela hloko nako ea ho felloa ke nako ka mor'a nako ea ho tjhaja ho qoba mathata a latelang ao ke sa kang ka kopana le 'ona. Leha ho le joalo, ke ne ke tla amohela ka tieo keketseho e fapaneng ea 2 ho isa ho 3x ea se ka finyelloang hajoale. Bonolo, khutso le katleho ea koloi ea motlakase ha e khonehe ho hang ha e bapisoa le ICE. Ka mor'a ho hlatsoa likoloi, ICE e ntse e nkha nakong ea ts'ebetso; BEV ha e etse joalo - leha e le pele kapa ka morao. Ha ke hloke ICE. Ke nahana hore e entse mosebetsi oa eona le tšenyo e fetang e lekaneng. E tlohele e shoe 'me e etse sebaka sa ho nkela sebaka se fetang se loketseng. RIP LEQETSI


Nako ea poso: May-02-2020
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