Waa maxay baabuurta korontada unugga shidaalka?
Baabuurka Korontada Unugyada Shidaalka (FCEV) waa baabuur leh unug shidaal sida isha korantada ama isha ugu weyn ee korontada. Tamarta korantada ee ay dhaliso is dhexgalka kiimikaad ee hydrogen iyo ogsijiinta ayaa wada gaariga. Marka la barbar dhigo baabuurta dhaqameedka, baabuurta korantada unugyada shidaalka waxay ku daraan unugyo shidaal iyo taangiyo hydrogen ah, korontodooduna waxay ka timaadaa gubasho hydrogen ah. Haydarojiin kaliya ayaa lagu dari karaa marka la shaqeynayo, iyada oo aan loo baahnayn tamar koronto oo dheeri ah oo dibadda ah.
Halabuurka iyo faa'iidooyinka unugyada shidaalka
Baabuurka korantada unugga shidaalka wuxuu inta badan ka kooban yahay unugga shidaalka, haanta kaydinta hydrogen cadaadiska sare, isha tamarta kaaliyaha ah, beddelaha DC/DC, matoorka wadista iyo kontoroolka gaariga.Faa'iidooyinka baabuurta unugyadu waa: qiiqa eber, wasakh la'aan, kala duwanaanshiyaha wadista baabuurta caadiga ah, iyo waqti gaaban oo lagu daro shidaalka (Hydrogen cufan)
Unugga shidaalku waa isha ugu muhiimsan ee gaadiidka korontada ku shaqeeya. Waa qalab koronto oo hufan oo tamarta kiimikaad ee shidaalka u beddela tamar koronto si toos ah fal-celinta korantada iyada oo aan guban shidaal.Haanta kaydinta hydrogen-cadaadiska-sare waa qalab lagu kaydiyo haydarojiin gaas ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu siiyo hydrogen-ka unugyada shidaalka. Si loo hubiyo in baabuurka korantada unugga shidaalku leeyahay qiyaas wadis ku filan oo hal kharash ah, gaas cadaadis badan oo badan ayaa loo baahan yahay si loo kaydiyo hydrogen gaseous. Ilaha korantada ee kaalmada ah Sababo la xiriira qorshayaasha naqshadaynta kala duwan ee baabuurta korantada unugyada shidaalka, isha awooda kaalmaysa ee la isticmaalay sidoo kale way ka duwan tahay, waxa loo isticmaali karaa baytari, aaladda kaydinta tamarta flywheel ama capacitor awoodda sare si wada jir ah loo sameeyo nidaam koronto oo laba ama dhowr ah. Shaqada ugu weyn ee beddelaha DC/DC waa in la hagaajiyo tamarta wax soo saarka ee unugga shidaalka, hagaajinta qaybinta tamarta baabuurka, iyo xasilinta danabka baska DC baska. Xulashada gaarka ah ee wadista gawaarida gawaarida korontada ee unugyada shidaalka waa in lagu daraa ujeedooyinka horumarinta gaariga iyo sifooyinka matoorka waa in si buuxda loo tixgeliyaa. Xakamaynta baabuurku waa "maskaxda" baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Dhinaca kale, waxa ay ka heshaa macluumaadka baahida darawalka (sida shiddada shidista, baydalka xawaaraha, baydalka biriiga, macluumaadka qalabka, iwm.) si loo xaqiijiyo xakamaynta xaalada shaqaynta baabuurka; Dhanka kale, iyadoo lagu saleynayo xaaladaha shaqada dhabta ah ee jawaab-celinta (sida xawaaraha, bareegga, xawaaraha mootada, iwm.) iyo heerka nidaamka awoodda (voltage iyo hadda ee unugyada shidaalka iyo batteriga korontada, iwm.), qaybinta tamarta waa la hagaajiyaa oo la xakameeyaa iyada oo la raacayo istaraatiijiyada xakamaynta tamarta badan ee horay loo dhigay.
Baabuurka lagu taliyay
