Mutemo weEU uchangobva kuburitswa unogonesa, unotsanangura green hydrogen, wakatambirwa neindasitiri yehydrogen sekuunza chokwadi kusarudzo dzekudyara uye mabhizinesi emakambani eEU. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo indasitiri inonetsekana kuti "yakaomesesa mirau" yayo ichawedzera mutengo we renewable hydrogen kugadzirwa.
Francois Paquet, Director weImpact kuEuropean Renewable Hydrogen Alliance, akati: "Bhiri iri rinounza chokwadi chinodiwa chekutonga kuvhara mukudyara uye kutumira indasitiri nyowani muEurope. Haina kukwana, asi inopa kujeka padivi rekupa. ”
Hydrogen Europe, iyo EU ine simba indasitiri mubatanidzwa, mukutaura kuti zvatora anopfuura makore matatu kuti EU ipe hurongwa hwekutsanangudza hydrogen uye hydrogen-based mafuta. Iyo nzira yave yakareba uye yakaoma, asi payakangoziviswa, bhiri racho rakagamuchirwa neindasitiri yehydrogen, iyo yanga yakamirira nemoyo wese mitemo kuitira kuti makambani aite sarudzo dzekupedzisira dzekudyara uye mabhizinesi emhando.
Zvisinei, sangano iri rakawedzera kuti: “Mitemo iyi yakasimba inogona kuzadzikiswa asi ichaita kuti mapurojekiti egreen hydrogen awedzere kudhura uye achadzikamisa kuwedzera kwaanoita, kuderedza kunaka kwehupfumi hwemwero uye kukanganisa kugona kweEurope kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvakatarwa neREPowerEU.
Kusiyana nekugamuchirwa kwekuchenjerera kubva kune vatori vechikamu mumaindasitiri, varatidziri vemamiriro ekunze uye mapoka ezvezvakatipoteredza vakabvunza "greenwashing" yemitemo yakashata.
Global Witness, boka remamiriro ekunze, rinonyanya kushatirwa pamusoro pemitemo inobvumira magetsi kubva mumafuta emafuta kuti ashandiswe kugadzira hydrogen yakasvibirira kana simba rinowanikwazve pari shoma, richidaidza bhiri remvumo yeEU "chiyero chegoridhe chegreenwashing".
Green hydrogen inogona kugadzirwa kubva kufossil nemarasha kana simba rekuti rinogona kudzokororwa riri shoma, Global Witness yakadaro mukutaura. Uye green hydrogen inogona kugadzirwa kubva kune iripo renewable energy grid magetsi, izvo zvinozotungamira mukushandiswa kwemafuta akawanda efossil uye simba remarasha.
Imwe NGO, Oslo-based Bellona, yakataura kuti nguva yekuchinja kusvika pakupera kwa2027, iyo yaizobvumira vanofanotungamira kuti vadzivise kudiwa kwe "kuwedzera" kwemakore gumi, zvaizokonzera kuwedzera kuburitswa munguva pfupi.
Mushure mokunge mabhiri maviri aya apasiswa, achaendeswa kuParamende yeEurope neDare, iro rine mwedzi miviri yekuzviongorora uye kusarudza kana kubvuma kana kuramba mazano. Kana mutemo wekupedzisira wapera, kushandiswa kukuru kwehydrogen, ammonia uye zvimwe zvinobva pakuwedzera kuchawedzera kubviswa kwemagetsi eEU uye kufambisira mberi zvishuvo zveEurope zvekondinendi isina kwayakarerekera.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-21-2023