Inganda za semiconductor ninganda zigenda ziyongera mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, zikaba zarakunzwe cyane mu myaka yashize, ibigo byinshi kandi byinshi byatangiye kwinjira mu nganda ziciriritse, kandi grafite yabaye kimwe mu bikoresho byingirakamaro mu iterambere ry’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi. Semiconductor ikeneye gukoresha amashanyarazi ya grafite, kubera ko hejuru ya karubone ya grafite, niko bigenda neza, n’amashanyarazi, muri rusange bikenera gusuzuma ibipimo ni: ingano y’ibice, kurwanya ubushyuhe, ubuziranenge.
Ingano yintete ihuye nimibare itandukanye ya mesh, kandi ibisobanuro bigaragarira mumibare mesh. Umubare mesh numubare wibyobo, ni ukuvuga umubare wibyobo kuri santimetero kare. Mubisanzwe, mesh numero * aperture (micron) = 15000. Ninini nini ya mesh ya grafite ya gravite, nini ntoya, ingano yimikorere myiza, irashobora gukoreshwa mubijyanye no gusiga ibikoresho. Ingano yingirakamaro ikoreshwa munganda ziciriritse zigomba kuba nziza cyane, kuko byoroshye kugera kubintu bitunganijwe neza, imbaraga zo gukomeretsa cyane, hamwe nigihombo gito ugereranije, cyane cyane kubicumuro, bisaba gutunganya neza.
Ingano yubunini bwagabanijwe, nka: mesh 20, mesh 40, mesh 80, mesh 100, mesh 200, mesh 320, mesh 500, mesh 800, mesh 1200, mesh 2000, 3000 mesh, 5000 mesh, 8000 mesh, 12500 mesh, amande menshi arashobora kuba mesh 15.000.
Ibicuruzwa byinshi mu nganda ziciriritse bigomba guhora bishyuha, kugirango byongerwe igihe cyumurimo wigikoresho, bisaba grafitike ikora kugira ibintu bikurikira: kwizerwa bihebuje no guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije.
Ibisabwa kugirango habeho umusaruro wa grafite mu nganda za semiconductor ni: uko isuku irenze, nibyiza, cyane cyane ibikoresho bya grafite bikora hagati yabyo, niba birimo umwanda mwinshi, bizanduza ibikoresho bya semiconductor. Tugomba rero kugenzura byimazeyo ubuziranenge bwa grafite, kandi tugomba no kubifata hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango tugabanye urwego rwimvi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-08-2023