Igishushanyo gikomeyenigikoresho cyingenzi gikoreshwa cyane murwego rwa metallurgie. Ikozwe mubikoresho byinshi bya grafite bifite isuku hamwe nubushyuhe buhanitse bwo guhangana nubushyuhe, bityo bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa bya metallurgji.
Mbere ya byose, grafite ingirakamaro igira uruhare runini mu gushonga metallurgical. Igishushanyo mbonera gishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane, bugera kuri dogere selisiyusi ibihumbi, bigatuma buba icyombo cyiza cyo gushonga ibyuma na alloys. Igishushanyo mbonera gifite imikorere myiza yo gutwara ubushyuhe kandi irashobora gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buringaniye kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke mugihe cyo gushonga. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera cya grafite nacyo gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi kirashobora kurwanya kwangirika kwibyuma hamwe nuruvange kugirango harebwe isuku nubwiza bwibikorwa byo gushonga.
Icya kabiri,igishushanyo mboneraigira kandi uruhare runini mu guta ibyuma. Igishushanyo kiboneka kirashobora gukoreshwa nkigice cyo guta kugirango kirimo kandi gisuke icyuma gishongeshejwe. Kuberako igishushanyo cya grafite gifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwo kwifata no kwisiga, birashobora gufasha ibyuma gutembera no gukomera, kandi bikagabanya inenge no guhindura imikorere ya casting. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo kiboneka kirashobora kandi kurwanya isuri yubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na okiside yicyuma kugirango harebwe ubwiza nubuso birangiye.
Mubyongeyeho, igishushanyo mbonera gishobora no gukoreshwa mubindi bikorwa bya metallurgji. Igishushanyo kiboneka kirashobora gukoreshwa nkigikoresho cya catalizike kubikorwa bya catalitiki hamwe nuburyo bwo kweza gaze. Igishushanyo cya grafite gifite ubuso burebure hamwe nubutaka bwimiti, bushobora gutanga ibikorwa binini bya catalitiki kandi bigafasha kwihutisha imiti. Byongeyeho ,.igishushanyo mboneraIrashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutunganya no gusesengura muri laboratoire ya metallurgical, itanga inkunga kubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibikoresho bishya.
Muri make, igishushanyo mbonera kigira uruhare runini mubijyanye na metallurgie. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kwangirika no gutwara ubushyuhe bituma iba igikoresho cyiza cyo gushonga no guta. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga rya metallurgjique, ibyifuzo byo gukoresha grafite ingirakamaro bizaguka, kandi bitange umusanzu wingenzi mugutezimbere no guteza imbere inganda zibyuma.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2024