Porogaramu ibyifuzo bya grafite impeta murwego rwa kashe

Ikidodo kigira uruhare runini mu nzego nyinshi z’inganda, kuva mu gukora amamodoka kugeza mu kirere, mu nganda n’imiti ya semiconductor, byose bisaba ibisubizo bifatika kandi byizewe. Ni muri urwo rwego,impeta, nkibikoresho byingenzi bifunga ibimenyetso, bigenda byerekana buhoro buhoro ibyifuzo byo gusaba.

Impetani kashe yatunganijwe kuva hejuru-yuzuye ya grafite. Ifite imiterere yihariye ituma ihitamo neza. Ubwa mbere, impeta ya grafite ifite imbaraga zo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Iguma ihagaze neza mubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi ifite coefficient nkeya yo kwagura ubushyuhe, bikagabanya ibyago byo kumeneka kubera ihindagurika ryubushyuhe. Ibi bituma grafite impeta nziza cyane mubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gufunga nkibiri mu gutunganya amavuta, inganda n’inganda.

Icya kabiri,impetaKugira imiti ihamye. Irashobora kurwanya isuri yibitangazamakuru byangirika, birimo acide, alkalis, ibishishwa kama, nibindiimpetaikintu cyiza cyo gufunga inganda zikora imiti nogukora semiconductor. Mu rwego rwa semiconductor, impeta ya grafite ikoreshwa mugushiraho imyuka ihumanya cyane kugirango wirinde kwinjiza umwanda no kwemeza kwizerwa no gukora ibikoresho.

Byongeye,impetaifite kandi ibintu byiza kandi byoroshye. Irashobora guhuza no gufunga hejuru yuburyo butandukanye nubunini kugirango ibone ibisubizo bifatika. Ubwinshi bwimiterere yimpeta ya grafite ituma ishobora guhangana nimpinduka zumuvuduko no kunyeganyega mugihe gikomeza kashe. Ibi bitumaimpetaikoreshwa cyane mugushiraho amazi, imyuka hamwe numwuka, nka valve, pompe na sisitemu yo kuvoma.

Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryinganda no kunoza imikorere yimikorere ya kashe, ibyifuzo byo gukoresha impeta ya grafite murwego rwa kashe byabaye binini. Kurugero, mubikorwa bya semiconductor, aho ibyifuzo byibidukikije bifite isuku bigenda byiyongera, impeta ya grafite ikora nkigisubizo cyizewe gishobora gushyirwaho ibisabwa bikenewe mubikorwa bya semiconductor. Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda nk’ingufu nshya, imiti, n’ikirere, kashe ifite ibyangombwa byinshi byo guhangana n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru no kurwanya ruswa nayo izahinduka icyifuzo cy’ibanze, kandi biteganijwe ko impeta za grafite zizagira uruhare runini muri uru rwego .

Muncamake, impeta ya grafite, nkibikoresho byingenzi bifunga kashe, yerekana uburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha murwego rwa kashe. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burwanya ubukana, imiti ihindagurika hamwe na elastique nziza bituma ihitamo neza kubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nibitangazamakuru byangirika. Hamwe nogukomeza kwiyongera kwinganda zikenewe mu nganda no gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga, impeta za grafite ziteganijwe kuzagira uruhare runini mu gukora inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi, inganda z’imiti, ingufu n’izindi nzego, kandi zitanga igisubizo cyizewe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa inganda.