Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga bibitangaza ngo Toyota iyobowe na Toyota yo gukoresha hydrogène yaka nkinzira yo kutabogama kwa karubone ishyigikiwe nabahanganye nka Honda na Suzuki.Itsinda ry’abakora minicar n’abamotari batangije ubukangurambaga bushya mu gihugu hose hagamijwe guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya hydrogène.
Honda Motor Co na Suzuki Motor Co bazafatanya na Kawasaki Motor Co na Yamaha Motor Co mugutezimbere moteri yotsa hydrogène kuri "mobile mobile," icyiciro bavuze ko kirimo minikari, moto, ubwato, ibikoresho byubwubatsi na drones.
Toyota Motor Corp. 'ingamba zisukuye za powertrain, zatangajwe kuwa gatatu, zirimo guhumeka ubuzima bushya. Toyota yonyine yonyine mubuhanga bwa powertrain isukuye.
Kuva mu 2021, Umuyobozi wa Toyota Akio Toyoda yashyize ingufu za hydrogène mu rwego rwo kutagira aho ibogamiye. Uruganda rukora imodoka runini mu Buyapani rwateje imbere moteri yaka hydrogène no kuyishyira mu modoka zisiganwa. Biteganijwe ko Akio Toyoda atwara moteri ya hydrogen mumarushanwa yo kwihangana muri Fuji Motor Speedway muri uku kwezi.
Nkubu nko mu 2021, Umuyobozi mukuru wa Honda, Toshihiro Mibe, yanze ubushobozi bwa moteri ya hydrogen. Yavuze ko Honda yize ikoranabuhanga ariko ntatekereze ko rizakora mu modoka.
Ubu Honda isa nkaho ihindura umuvuduko.
Honda, Suzuki, Kawasaki na Yamaha mu itangazo bahuriyemo bazashinga ishyirahamwe rishya ry’ubushakashatsi ryitwa HySE, rigufi rya Hydrogen Ntoya ya Mobilisitiya n’ikoranabuhanga rya moteri. Toyota izakora nkumunyamuryango winteko, yifashishije ubushakashatsi bwayo kumodoka nini.
Bati: "Ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bikoresha hydrogène bifatwa nk'ibisekuruza bizaza, birihuta."
Abafatanyabikorwa bazahuriza hamwe ubumenyi n'umutungo kugira ngo "dufatanye gushyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho bya moteri ikoreshwa na hydrogène ku binyabiziga bito."
Bose uko ari bane ni abakora amapikipiki akomeye, kimwe n’abakora moteri ya Marine ikoreshwa mu bwato nkubwato na moteri. Ariko Honda na Suzuki nazo zikora ku isonga mu gukora amamodoka azwi cyane yo mu bwoko bwa subcompact yihariye Ubuyapani, bingana na 40 ku ijana by'isoko ryo mu gihugu imbere.
Imashini nshya ntabwo ari tekinoroji ya hydrogène.
Ahubwo, amashanyarazi ateganijwe gushingira ku gutwikwa imbere, gutwika hydrogene aho kuba lisansi. Inyungu zishobora kuba hafi ya zeru ya dioxyde de carbone.
Mugihe birata ubushobozi, abafatanyabikorwa bashya bemera ibibazo bikomeye.
Hydrogen yihuta yihuta, ahantu ho gutwika ni mugari, akenshi biganisha kumuriro udahungabana. Ubushobozi bwo kubika lisansi ni buke, cyane cyane mumodoka nto.
Itsinda ryagize riti: “Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke, abanyamuryango ba HySE biyemeje gukora ubushakashatsi bw’ibanze, gukoresha ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga ryinshi mu guteza imbere moteri ikoreshwa na lisansi, kandi bakorana.”
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-19-2023