Fountain Fuel yafunguye sitasiyo yambere y’amashanyarazi mu Buholandi, itanga hydrogène n’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi serivisi za hydrogenation / kwishyuza

Fountain Fuel mu cyumweru gishize yafunguye sitasiyo ya mbere y’Ubuholandi “ingufu za zeru zangiza” muri Amersfoort, itanga hydrogène n’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi serivisi ya hydrogenation / kwishyuza. Tekinoroji zombi zibonwa nabashinze Fountain Fuel hamwe nabakiriya bashobora kuba nkenerwa muguhindura imyuka ya zeru.

Imodoka ya selile ya hydrogène ntaho ihuriye n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi '

Ku ruhande rw'iburasirazuba bwa Amersfoort, guta ibuye gusa ku mihanda ya A28 na A1, abamotari vuba bazashobora kwishyuza imodoka zabo z'amashanyarazi no kuzuza amamodoka yabo akomoka kuri hydrogène kuri sitasiyo nshya ya “Zero Emission Energy station”. Ku ya 10 Gicurasi 2023, Vivianne Heijnen, umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe ibikorwa remezo n’imicungire y’amazi y’Ubuholandi, yafunguye ku mugaragaro uru ruganda, aho imodoka nshya ya BMW iX5 ya hydrogène y’amavuta yari irimo lisansi.

Ntabwo ari sitasiyo ya mbere y’ibitoro mu Buholandi - imaze gukora 15 mu gihugu hose - ariko ni yo sitasiyo ya mbere ihuriweho n’ingufu ku isi ihuza sitasiyo ya lisansi n’amashanyarazi.

Ibikorwa Remezo mbere

Stephan Bredewold, umwe mu bashinze Fountain Fuel, yagize ati: "Nibyo koko ko tutabona imodoka nyinshi zikoreshwa na hydrogène mu muhanda, ariko ni ikibazo cy'inkoko n'amagi." Turashobora gutegereza kugeza igihe imodoka zikoreshwa na hydrogène ziboneka henshi, ariko abantu bazatwara imodoka zikoreshwa na hydrogène nyuma yimodoka zubatswe na hydrogène. ”

Hydrogen n'amashanyarazi?

Muri raporo y’itsinda ry’ibidukikije Natuur & Milieu, agaciro kongerewe ingufu za hydrogène gasigaye inyuma gato y’imodoka z’amashanyarazi. Impamvu nuko imodoka zamashanyarazi ubwazo zimaze guhitamo icyambere, kandi ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu za hydrogène ntibikora neza kuruta imodoka zamashanyarazi, kandi ikiguzi cyo gukora hydrogène kiri hejuru cyane yingufu zitangwa mugihe hydrogène ikoreshwa muma selile. kubyara amashanyarazi. Imodoka yamashanyarazi irashobora kugenda inshuro eshatu kure yikiguzi kimwe n’imodoka ya hydrogène.

Ukeneye byombi

Ariko ubu abantu bose bavuga ko igihe kigeze ngo duhagarike gutekereza kuburyo bubiri bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga bidafite imyuka ihumanya. Umuyobozi mukuru wa Allego, Sander Sommer agira ati: “Ibikoresho byose birakenewe. “Ntidukwiye gushyira amagi yacu yose mu gitebo kimwe.” Isosiyete ya Allego ikubiyemo umubare munini wubucuruzi bwo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.

Jurgen Guldner, umuyobozi wa porogaramu ya hydrogène y’ikoranabuhanga ya BMW Group, aremera ati: "Ikoranabuhanga ry’imashanyarazi ni ryiza, ariko byagenda bite niba udafite ibikoresho byo kwishyuza hafi y'urugo rwawe? Byagenda bite se niba udafite umwanya wo kwishyuza imodoka yawe y'amashanyarazi inshuro nyinshi? Byagenda bite se niba utuye ahantu hakonje aho imodoka zamashanyarazi zikunze kugira ibibazo? Cyangwa nk'Umuholandi bigenda bite niba ushaka kumanika ikintu inyuma y'imodoka yawe? ”

Ariko hejuru ya byose, Energiewende igamije kugera kumashanyarazi yuzuye mugihe cya vuba, bivuze ko amarushanwa akomeye kumwanya wa gride wegereje. Frank Versteege, umuyobozi muri Louwman Groep, utumiza mu mahanga Toyota, Lexus na Suzuki, avuga ko turamutse dushyize amashanyarazi bisi 100, dushobora kugabanya umubare w'ingo zahujwe na gride ku 1.500.

Umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe ibikorwa remezo no gucunga amazi, Ubuholandi

Vivianne Heijnen hydrogenates ya BMW iX5 hydrogène yimodoka ya selile mugihe cyo gutangiza

Amafaranga y'inyongera

Umunyamabanga wa Leta, Heijnen, yazanye kandi inkuru nziza mu muhango wo gutangiza ku mugaragaro, avuga ko Ubuholandi bwarekuye miliyoni 178 z'amayero y’ingufu za hydrogène mu gutwara abantu n’imihanda n’amazi yo mu gihugu imbere muri gahunda nshya y’ikirere, ikaba isumba cyane miliyoni 22 zashyizweho.

ejo hazaza

Hagati aho, Fuel Fuel iratera imbere, hamwe na sitasiyo ebyiri muri Nijmegen na Rotterdam muri uyu mwaka, nyuma ya sitasiyo ya mbere ya zeru i Amersfoord. Isoko rya Fuel irizera kwagura umubare w’ingufu zangiza-zero zigera kuri 11 muri 2025 na 50 muri 2030, ziteguye kwakirwa n’imodoka zikoresha amavuta ya hydrogène.