Isahani ya Graphite ifite amashanyarazi meza, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, irwanya aside, irwanya ruswa ya alkali, kuyitunganya byoroshye. Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa cyane mubyuma, inganda zimiti, amashanyarazi nubundi nganda. Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane bwa plaque ya grafite ni mumashanyarazi ya semiconductor, ariko kandi ikoreshwa cyane mumirasire y'izuba, sensor, nanoelectronics, ibikoresho bya nanoelectronique ikora cyane, ibikoresho bikomatanya, ibikoresho byohereza imyuka hamwe nibindi bice.
Isahani ya Graphite ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya imirasire kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo kurwanya ubushyuhe birwanya imirasire. Isahani ya graphite irimo ubwoko bubiri: isuku nini nicyuma cya grafite yibikoresho. Iheruka igizwe nicyuma cyibanze hamwe na grafite ya grafite yoroheje, kandi ifite ubwoko bubiri bwasobekeranye kandi buhujwe. Irashobora gukanda ubwoko bwose bwa gasketi kandi ni ikintu gifunga hamwe nurwego rwagutse kandi rukora neza.
Isahani ya graphite ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukenewe cyane mu gushonga, ibikoresho birinda ibyuma, amavuta yo gukora inganda, electrode hamwe namakaramu. Ibikoresho bivunagura hamwe nudukingirizo twinganda zibyuma, ibyuma bya pyrotechnic stabilisateur yinganda za gisirikare, ikaramu iyobora inganda zoroheje, amashanyarazi ya karubone yinganda zamashanyarazi, electrode yinganda za batiri, catisale yinganda zifumbire, nibindi. Isahani ya Graphite ifite okiside nziza cyane. Kurwanya! Muri rusange, ibisabwa kugirango birwanye okiside mugikorwa cyo kubaka plaque ya grafite igenda irushaho kwiyongera, cyane cyane iyo ikoreshejwe nk'urwego rwo kubika urukuta, igomba kuba ifite ibyiza byo kurwanya okiside, kugirango ibyiza bigaragare. Birasa nkaho ibisabwa bya tekiniki bizaba biri hejuru, kandi inyungu yimikorere irerekanwa murwego rwo kugereranya.
Ubuzima bwa serivisi ya plaque ya grafite ikomeje kwaguka, kandi ubuzima bwibikoresho gakondo bwongerewe cyane. Ibizamini byinshi byagaragaje ko bishobora no kugera ku myaka 30-50. Ni muri urwo rwego, biracyakenewe gusobanukirwa ibyiza bya tekiniki nibiranga. Nyuma yo gusobanukirwa icyuho, biracyakenewe kubyemeza iyo bikoreshejwe muruganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-23-2023