Ibyuma biva mu bimera (MOCVD) ni tekinike ikoreshwa cyane ya semiconductor epitaxy ikoreshwa mu kubitsa firime nyinshi hejuru ya waferi ya semiconductor kugirango itegure ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge. Ibice bya MOCVD bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya optoelectronic, itumanaho rya optique, amashanyarazi yerekana amashanyarazi hamwe na lazeri ya semiconductor.
Imwe muma progaramu yingenzi yibikoresho bya MOCVD ni ugutegura ibikoresho bya optoelectronic. Mugushira firime nyinshi yibikoresho bitandukanye kuri waferi ya semiconductor, ibikoresho nka diode optique (LED), diode ya laser (LD) na Photodetector birashobora gutegurwa. MOCVD epitaxial ibice bifite uburinganire buhebuje hamwe nubushobozi bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwimikorere, bushobora kumenya neza guhinduranya amashanyarazi, kunoza imikorere yumucyo no gukora neza kubikoresho.
Mubyongeyeho, ibice bya epitaxial MOCVD nabyo bikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye n'itumanaho ryiza. Mugushira epitaxial ibice byibikoresho bitandukanye, byihuta kandi byihuse bya semiconductor optique amplifier na optique modulator irashobora gutegurwa. Ikoreshwa ryibice bya MOCVD mubice byitumanaho rya optique birashobora kandi gufasha kunoza umuvuduko wogukwirakwiza hamwe nubushobozi bwitumanaho rya fibre optique kugirango uhuze icyifuzo cyo kohereza amakuru.
Mubyongeyeho, ibice bya MOCVD epitaxial nabyo bikoreshwa murwego rwo kubyara amashanyarazi. Mugushira firime nyinshi hamwe nuburyo bwihariye, imirongo yizuba irashobora gutegurwa. Ibice bya MOCVD birashobora gutanga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, bujyanye na latitike ihuje ibice bya epitaxial, bifasha kunoza imikorere yifoto yumuriro hamwe nigihe kirekire cyizuba ryizuba.
Hanyuma, MOCVD epitaxial ibice nabyo bigira uruhare runini mugutegura lazeri ya semiconductor. Mugucunga ibintu hamwe nubunini bwa epitaxial layer, lazeri ya semiconductor yuburebure butandukanye burashobora guhimbwa. Ibice bya MOCVD bitanga epitaxial yo murwego rwohejuru kugirango igaragaze neza imikorere myiza hamwe nigihombo gito imbere.
Muri make, MOCVD ibice bya epitaxial bifite intera nini ya porogaramu mu nganda ziciriritse. Bashoboye gutegura firime zo murwego rwohejuru zitanga ibikoresho byingenzi kubikoresho bya optoelectronic, itumanaho rya optique, amashanyarazi yerekana amashanyarazi na lazeri ya semiconductor. Hamwe niterambere ridahwema no kunoza ikoranabuhanga rya MOCVD, gahunda yo gutegura ibice bya epitaxial izakomeza kunozwa, izana udushya twinshi niterambere ryibikorwa bya semiconductor.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-18-2023