Ese silicon karbide itwikiriye neza? Dore imyanzuro yacu!

Mu myaka yashize, gutwika karibide ya silicon yagiye yitabwaho cyane no kuyishyira mu bikorwa, cyane cyane mu bushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, kwambara, kwangirika ndetse n’ibindi bikorwa bikaze, aho usanga umwenda wa silicone udashobora kuzuza ibisabwa ku rugero runaka, karbide ya silicon gutwikira byahindutse uburyo bukunzwe bwubundi buryo. Silicon carbide coating, izwi kandi nka carbone siliside, ni impuzu idashobora kwambara igizwe na karubone na silikoni. None, iyi myenda yaba ari nziza? Reka tuganire ku myanzuro yacu.

Ubwa mbere, kimwe mu byiza byo gutwika silicon karbide ni uko ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya kwambara. Mubice nkimodoka ya gari ya moshi yihuta, gukora imashini, gukora imashini, mu kirere no kugendagenda, ikoreshwa rya silicon karbide itwikiriye, kwihanganira kwambara biratera imbere cyane, bityo birashobora kuzamura ubuzima bwa serivisi nigihe kirekire cyibikoresho. Kumashini nibikoresho bigomba gukora igihe kirekire, ibikoresho bya karuboni ya silisifike birashobora no kuzigama amafaranga menshi, kuko birashobora kugabanya kwambara no gutanyagura ibice, kongera igihe cyibikorwa bya serivisi, kandi bikagabanya cyane amafaranga yo kubungabunga.

Icya kabiri, carbide ya silicon nayo ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya okiside. Muri acide zitandukanye, alkali nibindi bitangazamakuru byangirika hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa okiside yubushyuhe, carbide ya silicon ntishobora kugaragara kwangirika no okiside, kugirango harebwe ikoreshwa ryibintu bisize hamwe nubuziranenge.

Byongeye kandi, gufatira kuri karubide ya silicon irakomeye, irashobora guhuzwa cyane nibicuruzwa bisize, kugirango habeho umutekano no kwizerwa mubuzima bwa serivisi. Mu nganda n’inganda n’inganda, nkubuhanga buhanitse bwo gutwikira, irashobora kandi kubyara ibishushanyo bigoye cyane hamwe nubuso butomoye, kugirango bihuze ibyifuzo byubucucike bukabije, imiterere ihanitse, ibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bidasanzwe.

Birumvikana ko hari ibitagenda neza kuri carbide ya silicon. Mbere ya byose, ikiguzi cyo gutegura carbone ya silicifike ni kinini, kandi kuyikoresha bisaba tekinoroji ihanitse ijyanye, ibikoresho bihanitse hamwe nigihe kinini cyo gutunganya, bityo igiciro cyacyo kikaba kinini. Icya kabiri, kubera ko icyuma cya karuboni ya silisifike ikozwe hejuru yibintu muburyo bwa reaction ya chimique, ubunini bwayo hamwe nuburinganire bwa firime bigira ingaruka byoroshye kubintu byinshi nkibikorwa byo gukora, ibikoresho byintangarugero nubunini, kuburyo bidashobora kumenyera ibihe bimwe bidasanzwe.

Muncamake, silicon karbide coating nimwe mubikorwa byo hejuru hamwe nibikorwa byinshi. Ifite ibyiza byo kurwanya kwambara, kurwanya ruswa, gukomera cyane, kurwanya okiside, gukomera gukomeye nibindi biranga, ariko mugihe kimwe, hariho igiciro kinini cyo gukora, uburebure bwa firime butaringaniye nibindi bitagenda neza. Nyamara, ugereranije no gutwikira gakondo, silikoni ya karbide yateye intambwe nini kandi ikoreshwa ryayo ryagutse buhoro buhoro. Hamwe niterambere ridahwema no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, byizerwa ko silikoni ya karbide izashyirwa mubikorwa byinshi kandi bigatanga inyungu nagaciro kubantu.