Mu 2019, mikangano yamalonda yapadziko lonse idapitilira, ndipo chuma chapadziko lonse lapansi chinasintha kwambiri. Pansi pa chilengedwe choterechi, chitukuko cha mafakitale apanyumba a aluminiyamu chinasinthanso. Mabizinesi akumtunda ndi kumtunda kwa mafakitale ozungulira chitukuko cha aluminiyamu anayamba kutaya ndalama, ndipo mfundo zowawa zinawululidwa pang'onopang'ono.
Choyamba, makampaniwa ali ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo, ndipo zoperekera zimaposa zomwe zimafunikira
Poyankha vuto la kuchulukirachulukira, ngakhale boma lasinthanso mwachidziwitso makampani a aluminiyamu a electrolytic, kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kukupitilira zomwe tikuyembekezera. Mu theka loyamba la 2019, chifukwa cha chikoka chachitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso msika, kuchuluka kwa mabizinesi ku Henan kunali kotsika kwambiri. Mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono kumpoto chakumadzulo ndi kum'mawa kwa China adayamba kusintha mosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale mphamvu yatsopanoyo itatulutsidwa, kuchuluka kwa makampaniwa kunakhalabe kwakukulu ndipo kunali kokwanira. thamanga. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kuyambira Januware mpaka June 2019, zotulutsa zotayidwa ku China zinali matani 17.4373 miliyoni, pomwe zotulutsa zenizeni za anode zophikidwa kale zidafika matani 9,546,400, zomwe zidaposa matani enieni a electrolytic ndi matani 82,78, pomwe aluminiyumu yaku China idagwiritsa ntchito anode ophika kale. Kupanga kwapachaka kwafika matani 28.78 miliyoni.
Chachiwiri, zida zamakono zili mmbuyo, ndipo zinthuzo zimasakanizidwa.
Pakalipano, mabizinesi ambiri amapanga zida, chifukwa cha ntchito yothamanga kwambiri kumayambiriro kwa kupanga, zida zina zadutsa kwambiri moyo wautumiki, mavuto a zida zawululidwa, ndipo kukhazikika kwa kupanga sikungatsimikizidwe. Osatchulanso opanga kaboni omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa zopangira, zida zaukadaulo sizingakwaniritse miyezo yaukadaulo yamakampani adziko lonse, komanso zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa zimakhalanso ndi zovuta. Inde, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto amtundu wa mankhwala. Kuphatikiza pa kukhudzidwa kwa zida zaukadaulo, mtundu wa zida zopangira umachepetsanso zinthu za carbon.
Chachitatu, ndondomeko yoteteza chilengedwe ndiyofulumira, ndipo kukakamizidwa kwa mabizinesi a carbon nthawi zonse
Pansi pa chilengedwe cha "Green Water ndi Green Mountain", thambo la buluu ndi mitambo yoyera zimatetezedwa, ndondomeko zotetezera zachilengedwe zapakhomo zimakhala kawirikawiri, ndipo kupanikizika kwa makampani a carbon kukuwonjezeka. Kutsika kwa aluminiyamu ya electrolytic kumayang'aniridwanso ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe, ndalama zopangira ndi zina, kukhazikitsidwa kwa kutembenuka kwa mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zoyendetsera makampani a carbon, kubweza ngongole, ndalama zamakampani ndi zina zimawululidwa pang'onopang'ono.
Chachinayi, mikangano yapadziko lonse yamalonda ikuwonjezeka, mawonekedwe a mayiko amasintha kwambiri
Mu 2019, machitidwe adziko lapansi adasintha, ndipo nkhondo zamalonda za Brexit ndi Sino-US zidakhudza zachuma padziko lonse lapansi. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka chino, kuchuluka kwamakampani ogulitsa kaboni kunayamba kuchepa pang'ono. Ndalama zakunja zomwe mabizinesi amapeza zinali kuchepa, ndipo mabizinesi ena adataya kale. Kuyambira Januware mpaka Seputembala wa 2019, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zonse za kaboni kudafika matani 374,007, kuwonjezeka kwa 19.28% pachaka; kuchuluka kwa zinthu za kaboni zotumizidwa kunja kunali matani 316,865, kuchepa kwa chaka ndi 20.26%; ndalama zakunja zomwe zinapezedwa ndi zotumiza kunja zinali madola 1,080.72 miliyoni aku US, kutsika kwapachaka ndi 29.97%.
M'makampani a carbon a aluminiyamu, poyang'anizana ndi zowawa zambiri monga ubwino, mtengo, chitetezo cha chilengedwe, ndi zina zotero, kodi mabizinesi a carbon angatani kuti asinthe bwino malo awo okhalamo, kuthetsa mavuto ndikutuluka mwamsanga "zovuta"?
Choyamba, limbikitsani gulu ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha kampani
The munthu chitukuko cha ogwira ntchito zochepa, ndipo n'zovuta mu mpikisano wankhanza zachuma. Mabizinesi amayenera kudziwa zofooka zawo munthawi yake, kugwirizanitsa mabizinesi awo apamwamba, ndikulimbikitsa gulu kuti liwonjezere malo awo okhala. Pankhaniyi, sitiyenera kugwirizana ndi anzawo m'nyumba kapena kumtunda ndi kumtunda unyolo mafakitale, komanso mwachangu "kupita padziko lonse" mu nkhani yomwe ilipo, ndi kukulitsa chitukuko cha luso mayiko ndi nsanja kuwombola wa mabizinezi, amene ndi yabwino kusakanikirana. yaukadaulo wamabizinesi komanso msika wamabizinesi. Kulitsani.
Chachiwiri, luso laumisiri, kukweza kwa zida, kuwongolera khalidwe lazinthu
Zida zamakono ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika zomwe zimakhudza ubwino wa mankhwala. Zogulitsa zamakampani a carbon zikuyenera kusintha kuchokera pakuchulukirachulukira kupita kukusintha kwabwino komanso kukhathamiritsa kwadongosolo. Zogulitsa za kaboni ziyenera kutengera kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wamabizinesi a electrolytic aluminiyamu ndikupereka mphamvu zopulumutsa mphamvu ndikugwiritsa ntchito pansi. Chitsimikizo cholimba. Tiyenera kufulumizitsa chitukuko cha zida zatsopano za kaboni zokhala ndi ufulu wodziyimira pawokha komanso luso lodziyimira pawokha, kuyang'ana kafukufuku ndi chitukuko ndi kupambana kwa unyolo wonse wamakampani, ndikugwira ntchito limodzi ndi kumtunda ndi kunsi kwa mtsinje kuti tidutse mwachangu ndikuwongolera mtundu wamafuta osaphika. zipangizo monga singano coke ndi polyacrylonitrile yaiwisi silika. Kuphwanya monopoly ndikuwonjezera njira yopangira.
Chachitatu, limbitsani kudziletsa kwamakampani ndikutsata kukhazikika kobiriwira
Malinga ndi lingaliro lachitukuko la dziko la "Green Water Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan", "Malire Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu Zamagetsi Osagwiritsa Ntchito Mpweya wa Mpweya" omwe angotulutsidwa kumene akhazikitsidwa, ndipo mulingo wa "Carbon Industry Air Pollutant Emission Standards" nawonso uli mgulu. Seputembara 2019. Kukhazikitsa kudayamba pa 1st. Kukhazikika kobiriwira kwa kaboni ndizochitika zamasiku ano. Mabizinesi akuyenera kulimbikitsa kasamalidwe ka mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kulimbikitsa ndalama pazida zoteteza zachilengedwe, komanso kuti zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pomwe mpweya wochepa kwambiri, womwe ungathe kulimbikitsa mabizinesi kuti achepetse ndalama ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito.
Ndi chitukuko cha mabizinesi akuluakulu ndi zitsanzo zothandizira, poyang'anizana ndi "ubwino, mtengo, chitetezo cha chilengedwe" ndi zovuta zina, ma SME ambiri angakwaniritse bwanji kutentha kwamagulu ndikuwonjezera bwino kuphatikiza ndi kupeza? Pulatifomu yazidziwitso zamafakitale ya China Merchants Carbon Research Institute imatha kufananiza bwino komanso mwanzeru bizinesi yofananira yoyang'anira ukadaulo wamabizinesi, kukhazikitsadi kuchepetsa mtengo ndi kukwera kwachangu kwa mabizinesi, ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwachangu kwamabizinesi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-20-2019