Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano alibe injini zamafuta, ndiye amapeza bwanji mabuleki opangidwa ndi vacuum-assisted braking? Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano makamaka amapeza chithandizo cha brake kudzera m'njira ziwiri:
Njira yoyamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina opangira magetsi a vacuum booster braking system. Dongosololi limagwiritsa ntchito pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi kuti apange gwero la vacuum kuti lithandizire kubowoka. Njirayi sikuti imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto atsopano opangira mphamvu, komanso m'magalimoto amagetsi osakanizidwa komanso achikhalidwe.
chithunzi chothandizira mabuleki agalimoto
Njira yachiwiri ndi njira yamagetsi yothandizira mabuleki. Dongosololi limayendetsa mwachindunji pampu yopumira kudzera pakugwira ntchito kwagalimoto popanda kufunikira kwa chithandizo cha vacuum. Ngakhale njira yamtundu uwu wa brake assist pakali pano ndi yocheperapo ndipo ukadaulo sunakhwime, utha kupeweratu ngozi yachitetezo cha vacuum-assisted braking system ikalephera injini itazimitsidwa. Izi mosakayikira zimalozera njira ya chitukuko chamtsogolo chaukadaulo komanso ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yoperekera mabuleki pamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano.
M'magalimoto atsopano amagetsi, njira yolimbikitsira magetsi ndiyo njira yayikulu yolimbikitsira mabuleki. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi pampu ya vacuum, tank vacuum, chowongolera pampu (pambuyo pake chophatikizidwa ndi wowongolera magalimoto a VCU), komanso chowonjezera chofananacho ndi magetsi a 12V ngati magalimoto achikhalidwe.
【1】Pampu yamagetsi ya vacuum yamagetsi
Pampu ya vacuum ndi chipangizo kapena zida zomwe zimachotsa mpweya m'chidebe kudzera munjira zamakina, zakuthupi kapena zamankhwala kuti zipange vacuum. Mwachidule, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza, kupanga ndi kusunga vacuum pamalo otsekedwa. M'magalimoto, pampu yamagetsi ya vacuum monga momwe tawonetsera pachithunzi pansipa nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukwaniritsa ntchitoyi.
Pampu ya VET Energy Electric vacuum
【2】Thanki ya vacuum
Tanki ya vacuum imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga vacuum, kuzindikira digirii ya vacuum kudzera pa sensor ya vacuum pressure ndikutumiza chizindikiro kwa chowongolera pampu, monga momwe zikuwonekera pachithunzichi.
Tanki yovumbula
【3】 Chowongolera pampu ya vacuum
Chowongolera pampu ya vacuum ndiye gawo lofunikira pamagetsi a vacuum yamagetsi. Woyang'anira pampu wa vacuum amayendetsa ntchito ya pampu ya vacuum molingana ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimatumizidwa ndi sensor ya vacuum ya vacuum tank, monga momwe tawonetsera pa chithunzi pansipa.
Chowongolera pampu ya vacuum
Dalaivala akayambitsa galimoto, mphamvu ya galimoto imatsegulidwa ndipo wolamulira amayamba kudziyesa yekha. Ngati digiri ya vacuum mu tank vacuum ikuwoneka kuti ndi yotsika kuposa mtengo wokhazikitsidwa, sensor ya vacuum mu tank vacuum imatumiza chizindikiro chofananira kwa wowongolera. Kenako, wowongolerayo aziwongolera pampu ya vacuum yamagetsi kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito kuti awonjezere kuchuluka kwa vacuum mu thanki. Digiri ya vacuum mu thanki ikafika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa, sensa imatumizanso chizindikiro kwa wowongolera, ndipo wowongolera amawongolera pampu ya vacuum kuti asiye kugwira ntchito. Ngati digiri ya vacuum mu thanki ikatsikira pansi pa mtengo wokhazikitsidwa chifukwa cha ntchito yoboola, pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi iyambiranso ndikugwira ntchito mozungulira kuti zitsimikizire kugwira ntchito kwadongosolo la brake booster.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-18-2024