Pambuyo pazaka 9 zamalonda, Innoscience yakweza ndalama zokwana yuan 6 biliyoni, ndipo kuwerengera kwake kwafika pa yuan biliyoni 23.5. Mndandanda wa ndalama ndi wautali makampani: Fukun Venture Capital, Dongfang State-owned Assets, Suzhou Zhanyi, Wujiang Industrial Investment, Shenzhen Business Venture Capital, Ningbo Jiake Investment, Jiaxing Jinhu Investment, Zhuhai Venture Capital, National Venture Capital, CMB International Capital, Everest Venture Capital, Huaye Tiancheng Capital, Zhongtian Huifu, Haoyuan Enterprise, SK China, ARM, Titanium Capital led the investment, Yida Capital, Haitong Innovation, China-Belgium Fund, SAIF Gaopeng, CMB Securities Investment, Wuhan Hi-Tech, Dongfang Fuxing, Yonggang Group, Huaye Tiancheng Capital… ndikuti Zeng Yuqun waku CATL adayikanso ma yuan 200 miliyoni m'dzina lake.
Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2015, Innoscience ndi mtsogoleri wapadziko lonse lapansi pagawo la m'badwo wachitatu wa semiconductor silicon-based gallium nitride, komanso ndi kampani yokhayo ya IDM padziko lapansi yomwe ingathe kupanga tchipisi tambiri komanso otsika kwambiri. Tekinoloje ya Semiconductor nthawi zambiri imatengedwa ngati makampani olamulidwa ndi amuna, koma woyambitsa Innoscience ndi dotolo wachikazi, komanso ndi wochita bizinesi wochita bizinesi, zomwe zimakopa chidwi.
Asayansi achikazi a NASA amadutsa m'mafakitale kuti apange ma semiconductors am'badwo wachitatu
Innoscience ili ndi gulu la ma PhD omwe akhala pano.
Woyamba ndi woyambitsa udokotala Luo Weiwei, wazaka 54, yemwe ndi dotolo wa masamu ogwiritsidwa ntchito ku Massey University ku New Zealand. M'mbuyomu, a Luo Weiwei adagwira ntchito ku NASA kwa zaka 15, kuyambira woyang'anira ntchito wamkulu mpaka wasayansi wamkulu. Atachoka ku NASA, Luo Weiwei adasankha kuyambitsa bizinesi. Kuphatikiza pa Innoscience, Luo Weiwei ndi director of a display and micro-screen technology research and development company. "Luo Weiwei ndi wabizinesi wapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi wasayansi komanso wamasomphenya." The prospectus anatero.
M'modzi mwa anzawo a Luo Weiwei ndi Wu Jingang, yemwe adalandira digiri ya udokotala mu chemistry kuchokera ku Chinese Academy of Sciences mu 1994 ndipo ndi CEO. Mnzake wina ndi Jay Hyung Son, yemwe ali ndi luso lazamalonda mu semiconductors ndipo ali ndi digiri ya Bachelor of Science kuchokera ku yunivesite ya California, Berkeley.
Kampaniyo ilinso ndi gulu la madokotala, kuphatikizapo Wang Can, Ph.D. mu Physics kuchokera ku yunivesite ya Peking, Dr. Yi Jiming, pulofesa ku School of Law of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Dr. Yang Shining, yemwe kale anali wachiwiri kwa pulezidenti wamkulu wa chitukuko cha zamakono ndi kupanga ku SMIC, ndi Dr. Chen Zhenghao, wakale injiniya wamkulu wa Intel, woyambitsa Guangdong Jingke Electronics komanso wolandila Bronze Bauhinia Star ku Hong Kong…
Dokotala wina wamkazi adatsogolera Innoscience panjira yochita upainiya mosayembekezereka, akuchita zomwe ambiri odziwa sangayerekeze kuchita, molimba mtima modabwitsa. Luo Weiwei adanena izi poyambira izi:
"Ndikuganiza kuti chidziwitso sichiyenera kukhala cholepheretsa kapena cholepheretsa chitukuko. Ngati mukuganiza kuti ndi zotheka, zokhuza zanu zonse ndi nzeru zidzatseguka kwa izo, ndipo mudzapeza njira yochitira izo. Mwina zinali zaka 15 ndikugwira ntchito ku NASA zomwe zidandilimbitsa mtima kwambiri pakuyambitsa kwanga kotsatira. Sindikuwoneka kuti ndili ndi mantha ochuluka oyendera “dziko la munthu”. Ndidzaweruza kuthekera kwa chinthu ichi pamlingo wophedwa, kenako ndikumaliza pang'onopang'ono molingana ndi malingaliro. Kukula kwathu mpaka pano kwatsimikiziranso kuti m’dzikoli mulibe zinthu zambiri zimene sitingakwanitse.”
Gulu la luso lapamwamba ili linasonkhana palimodzi, likuyang'ana pa malo opanda kanthu - gallium nitride power semiconductors. Cholinga chawo ndi chomveka bwino, kuti amange maziko opangira gallium nitride padziko lonse lapansi omwe amatengera chitsanzo cha unyolo wa mafakitale ndikugwirizanitsa mapangidwe, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, kupanga ndi malonda.
Chifukwa chiyani mtundu wabizinesi ndi wofunikira kwambiri? Innoscience ili ndi lingaliro lomveka.
Kuti mukwaniritse kufalikira kwaukadaulo wa gallium nitride pamsika, magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika ndizo maziko okha, ndipo mfundo zina zitatu zowawa ziyenera kuthetsedwa.
Choyamba ndi mtengo. Mtengo wochepa kwambiri uyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti anthu akhale okonzeka kuugwiritsa ntchito. Chachiwiri ndi kukhala ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kopanga zinthu zambiri. Chachitatu, kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika kwa makina operekera zida, makasitomala amatha kudzipereka pakupanga zinthu ndi machitidwe. Choncho, gululo linanena kuti pokhapokha pakukulitsa mphamvu zopangira zida za gallium ndikukhala ndi mzere wodziyimira pawokha komanso wowongoka, ndiye kuti zowawa zazikuluzikulu za gallium nitride zamagetsi zamagetsi pamsika zitha kuthetsedwa.
Mwaukadaulo, Innoscience idatengera mwanzeru zowotcha ma inchi 8 kuyambira pachiyambi. Pakalipano, kukula kwa semiconductors ndi zovuta zopangira njira zopangira zikukula kwambiri. Mumbadwo wonse wachitatu wa chitukuko cha semiconductor, makampani ambiri akugwiritsabe ntchito njira za 6-inch kapena 4-inch, ndipo Innoscience ndiye kale mpainiya yekha wamakampani kupanga tchipisi ndi njira za 8-inch.
Innoscience ili ndi mphamvu zopha anthu. Masiku ano, gululi lazindikira pulani yoyamba ndipo lili ndi maziko awiri opangira silicon-based gallium nitride a 8-inch. Ndiwopanga zida zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi za gallium nitride.
Komanso chifukwa chaukadaulo wapamwamba komanso kuzama kwa chidziwitso, kampaniyo ili ndi ma patent pafupifupi 700 padziko lonse lapansi, ikuphatikiza magawo ofunikira monga kapangidwe ka chip, kapangidwe ka zida, kupanga mawafa, kuyika ndi kuyesa kudalirika. Izi zinalinso zokopa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. M'mbuyomu, Innoscience adakumana ndi milandu itatu yomwe adapikisana nawo awiri akunja chifukwa chophwanya nzeru zazinthu zingapo zamakampani. Komabe, Innoscience adati ali ndi chidaliro kuti apeza chigonjetso chomaliza komanso chokwanira pamkanganowo.
Ndalama za chaka chatha zinali pafupifupi 600 miliyoni
Chifukwa cha kulosera kwake kolondola kwazomwe zikuchitika m'makampani komanso kafukufuku wazinthu ndi luso lachitukuko, Innoscience yakula mwachangu.
Zomwe zikuwonetsa zikuwonetsa kuti kuyambira 2021 mpaka 2023, ndalama za Innoscience zikhala 68.215 miliyoni yuan, 136 miliyoni yuan ndi 593 miliyoni yuan, motsatana, ndikukula kwapachaka kwa 194.8%.
Mwa iwo, kasitomala wamkulu wa Innoscience ndi "CATL", ndipo CATL idapereka ndalama zokwana 190 miliyoni ku kampaniyi mu 2023, zomwe zidapangitsa 32.1% ya ndalama zonse.
Innoscience, yomwe ndalama zake zikupitiriza kukula, sizinapezebe phindu. Panthawi yopereka lipoti, Innoscience idataya yuan biliyoni imodzi, yuan biliyoni 1.18 ndi 980 miliyoni, zomwe zidakwana yuan biliyoni 3.16.
Pankhani ya masanjidwe achigawo, China ndiye malo omwe amayang'ana bizinesi ya Innoscience, yomwe ili ndi ndalama zokwana 68 miliyoni, 130 miliyoni ndi 535 miliyoni panthawi yopereka lipoti, zomwe zimawerengera 99.7%, 95.5% ndi 90.2% ya ndalama zonse mchaka chomwecho.
Mapangidwe akunja akukonzedwanso pang'onopang'ono. Kuphatikiza pakukhazikitsa mafakitale ku Suzhou ndi Zhuhai, Innoscience yakhazikitsanso mabungwe ku Silicon Valley, Seoul, Belgium ndi malo ena. Magwiridwe nawonso akukula pang'onopang'ono. Kuchokera mu 2021 mpaka 2023, msika wakunja wa kampaniyo udakhala 0.3%, 4.5% ndi 9.8% ya ndalama zonse mchaka chomwecho, ndipo ndalama zomwe zidapezeka mu 2023 zinali pafupi ndi 58 miliyoni yuan.
Chifukwa chomwe chingathe kukwaniritsa chitukuko chachangu makamaka chifukwa cha njira yake yoyankhira: Poyang'anizana ndi kusintha kwa makasitomala akutsika m'magawo osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito, Innoscience ili ndi manja awiri. Kumbali imodzi, imayang'ana pakuyimitsidwa kwazinthu zazikulu, zomwe zitha kukulitsa kukula kwa kupanga ndikuyendetsa kupanga. Kumbali inayi, imayang'ana pakupanga makonda kuti ayankhe mwachangu zosowa zamakasitomala.
Malinga ndi Frost & Sullivan, Innoscience ndi kampani yoyamba padziko lonse lapansi kupanga zowotcha zamtundu wa 8-inch silicon-based gallium nitride, ndikuwonjezeka kwa 80% pazotulutsa zopyapyala komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wa chipangizo chimodzi ndi 30%. Pofika kumapeto kwa 2023, mphamvu yopangira ma fomula idzafika pa 10,000 wafers pamwezi.
Mu 2023, Innoscience yapereka mankhwala a gallium nitride kwa makasitomala pafupifupi 100 kunyumba ndi kunja, ndipo yatulutsa njira zothetsera malonda mu lidar, malo opangira deta, mauthenga a 5G, kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwachangu, kulipira opanda zingwe, ma charger agalimoto, madalaivala owunikira a LED, etc. Kampaniyo imagwirizananso ndi opanga kunyumba ndi akunja monga Xiaomi, OPPO, BYD, ON Semiconductor, ndi MPS pakupanga mapulogalamu.
Zeng Yuqun adayika ndalama zokwana 200 miliyoni, ndipo unicorn wapamwamba kwambiri 23.5 biliyoni adawonekera.
Semiconductor ya m'badwo wachitatu mosakayikira ndi njira yayikulu yomwe imabetcherana zamtsogolo. Pamene teknoloji yochokera ku silicon ikuyandikira malire ake a chitukuko, ma semiconductors amtundu wachitatu omwe amaimiridwa ndi gallium nitride ndi silicon carbide akukhala mafunde omwe akutsogolera m'badwo wotsatira wa zamakono zamakono.
Monga zida za semiconductor za m'badwo wachitatu, gallium nitride ili ndi ubwino wotsutsa kutentha kwapamwamba, kukana kwamagetsi apamwamba, maulendo apamwamba, mphamvu zambiri, etc. Poyerekeza ndi zida za silicon, zimatha kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu ndi 50% ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zida ndi 75%. Zoyembekeza zogwiritsa ntchito ndizambiri. Ndi kukhwima kwaukadaulo wopangira zazikulu, kufunikira kwa gallium nitride kudzadzetsa kukula kophulika.
Ndi njanji yabwino komanso gulu lamphamvu, Innoscience mwachilengedwe ndiyotchuka kwambiri pamsika woyamba. Capital yokhala ndi diso lakuthwa ikusakasaka ndalama. Pafupifupi gawo lililonse landalama la Innoscience ndindalama zambiri.
Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kuti Innoscience yalandira thandizo kuchokera ku ndalama zamakampani am'deralo monga Suzhou Zhanyi, Zhaoyin No. 1, Zhaoyin Win-Win, Wujiang Industrial Investment, ndi Shenzhen Business Venture Capital kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa. Mu Epulo 2018, Innoscience idalandira ndalama kuchokera ku Ningbo Jiake Investment ndi Jiaxing Jinhu, ndi ndalama zokwana yuan 55 miliyoni komanso likulu lolembetsedwa la yuan biliyoni 1.78. Mu Julayi chaka chomwecho, Zhuhai Venture Capital idapanga ndalama zokwana 90 miliyoni ku Innoscience.
Mu 2019, Innoscience inamaliza ndalama zozungulira B za yuan biliyoni 1.5, ndi osunga ndalama kuphatikiza Tongchuang Excellence, Xindong Venture Capital, National Venture Capital, Everest Venture Capital, Huaye Tiancheng, CMB International, ndi zina zambiri, ndikuyambitsa SK China, ARM, Instant Technology , ndi Jinxin Microelectronics. Pakadali pano, Innoscience ili ndi eni ake 25.
Mu Meyi 2021, kampaniyo idamaliza ndalama zozungulira C za yuan biliyoni 1.4, ndi osunga ndalama kuphatikiza: Shenzhen Co-Creation Future, Zibo Tianhui Hongxin, Suzhou Qijing Investment, Xiamen Huaye Qirong ndi mabungwe ena azachuma. Pazandalama izi, Zeng Yuqun adalembetsa ku likulu lolembetsedwa la Innoscience la 75.0454 miliyoni yuan ndi 200 miliyoni yuan ngati Investor payekha.
Mu february 2022, kampaniyo idamalizanso ndalama zozungulira D mpaka 2.6 biliyoni, motsogozedwa ndi Titanium Capital, ndikutsatiridwa ndi Yida Capital, Haitong Innovation, China-Belgium Fund, CDH Gaopeng, CMB Investment ndi mabungwe ena. Monga Investor wamkulu paulendowu, Titanium Capital yathandizira zoposa 20% ya likulu pagawoli komanso ndiyomwe idayika ndalama zambiri, ikuyika ndalama zokwana 650 miliyoni.
Mu Epulo 2024, Wuhan Hi-Tech ndi Dongfang Fuxing adayika ndalama zina zokwana 650 miliyoni kuti akhale osunga ndalama pa E-round. Zomwe zikuwonetsa zikuwonetsa kuti ndalama zonse za Innoscience zidapitilira 6 biliyoni isanachitike IPO yake, ndipo kuwerengera kwake kwafika 23.5 biliyoni ya yuan, yomwe imatha kutchedwa super unicorn.
Chifukwa chomwe mabungwe adakhamukira kukayika ndalama ku Innoscience ndikuti, monga a Gao Yihui, yemwe adayambitsa Titanium Capital, adati, "Gallium nitride, ngati mtundu watsopano wazinthu za semiconductor, ndi gawo latsopano. Ilinso ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo ochepa omwe sali kutali ndi mayiko akunja ndipo ndizotheka kupitilira dziko langa. Chiyembekezo cha msika ndi chachikulu kwambiri. "
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-28-2024