Gịnị bụ àgwà nke graphite expandable mgbe kpo oku n'ime expandable graphite?

Gịnị bụ àgwà nke graphite expandable mgbe kpo oku n'ime expandable graphite?

Njirimara mgbasawanye nkeakwụkwọ graphite nwere ike ịgbasadị iche na ndị ọrụ mgbasawanye ndị ọzọ. Mgbe a na-ekpo ọkụ na ụfọdụ okpomọkụ, graphite na-agbasawanye na-amalite ịgbasa n'ihi nbibi nke ogige na-etinye n'ime oghere interlayer, nke a na-akpọ okpomọkụ mgbasawanye mbụ. Ọ na-agbasa kpamkpam na 1000 ℃ wee rute oke olu. Olu mgbasawanye nwere ike iru karịa ugboro 200 nke uru mbụ. A na-akpọ graphite gbasaawanye graphite ma ọ bụ worm graphite, nke na-agbanwe site na ụdị flake mbụ gaa na ọdịdị ikpuru na njupụta dị ala, na-eme ezigbo mkpuchi mkpuchi ọkụ. graphite gbasaa abụghị naanị isi iyi carbon na sistemụ mgbasa, kamakwa oyi akwa mkpuchi. Ọ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke ọmaikpuchi okpomọkụ. N'ime ọkụ, ọ nwere njirimara nke obere ntọhapụ okpomọkụ, obere mfu oke na obere ọkụ ọkụ.

Gịnị bụ àgwà nke graphite expandable mgbe kpo oku n'ime expandable graphite?

Njirimara nke graphite gbasaa

① Ike nrụgide nrụgide,mgbanwe, plasticity na mmanu onwe;

② ike iguzogide elu, ala okpomọkụ,corrosionna radieshon;

③ Njirimara seismic siri ike;

④ Ike dị oke egwuconductivity;

Njirimara mgbochi ịka nká na mgbochi mgbagha siri ike.

⑥ Ọ nwere ike iguzogide agbaze na ntinye nke ọla dị iche iche;

⑦ Ọ naghị egbu egbu, enweghị ihe ọ bụla carcinogens na ọ dịghị emerụ gburugburu ebe obibi.

Ọtụtụ ntụziaka mmepe nke graphite gbasaa bụ ndị a:

1. Mgbasa graphite maka ebumnuche pụrụ iche

Nnwale gosiri na ikpuru graphite nwere ọrụ nke ịmịkọrọ ebili mmiri electromagnetic. Grafite gbasaa ga-enwerịrị ihe ndị a chọrọ: (1) obere okpomọkụ mgbasawanye mbụ na nnukwu mgbasawanye; (2) Njirimara kemịkalụ kwụsiri ike, echekwara ya maka afọ 5, yana mmụba n'ụzọ bụ isi anaghị ere ure; (3) N'elu nke graphite gbasaa na-anọpụ iche na enweghị corrosion na katrij case.

2. Granular gbasaara graphite

Obere urughuru gbasaa graphite na-ezo aka na 300 ntupu na-agbasa graphite nwere mmụba nke 100ml / g. A na-ejikarị ngwaahịa a maka ire ọkụmkpuchi, nke a na-achọsi ike.

3. Mgbasa graphite na elu mmalite mgbasawanye okpomọkụ

Okpomọkụ mgbasawanye nke mbụ nke graphite gbasaa nwere nnukwu okpomoku izizi dị elu bụ 290-300 ℃, na mmụba olu bụ ≥ 230ml / g. A na-ejikarị ụdị graphite gbasaara nke a maka ire ọkụ nke plastik injinia na rọba.

4. Elu gbanwetụrụ graphite

Mgbe ejiri graphite gbasaa dị ka ihe na-egbochi ire ọkụ, ọ gụnyere ndakọrịta n'etiti graphite na ihe ndị ọzọ. N'ihi nnukwu mineralization nke elu graphite, ọ bụghị lipophilic ma ọ bụ hydrophilic. Ya mere, a ghaghị gbanwee elu nke graphite iji dozie nsogbu nke ndakọrịta n'etiti graphite na ihe ndị ọzọ. A na-atụ aro ka ọ na-achacha elu graphite, ya bụ, iji kpuchie elu graphite na ihe nkiri na-acha ọcha siri ike, nke bụ nsogbu siri ike iji dozie ya. Ọ na-agụnye kemịkalụ membrane ma ọ bụ kemịkalụ elu. Ụlọ nyocha ahụ nwere ike ịme ya, ma enwere ihe isi ike na mmepụta ihe. Ụdị graphite na-acha ọcha na-agbasawanye ka a na-ejikarị dị ka mkpuchi ire ọkụ.

5. Obere okpomọkụ mgbasawanye mbụ na obere okpomọkụ gbasaa graphite

Ụdị graphite gbasaara na-amalite ịgbasa na 80-150 ℃, na mgbasawanye ibu ruru 250ml / g na 600 ℃. Ihe isi ike dị n'ịkwado graphite ịgbasawanye ọnọdụ a bụ: (1) ịhọpụta onye nnọchite mmekọrịta kwesịrị ekwesị; (2) Njikwa na njikwa ọnọdụ ihicha; (3) Mkpebi nke mmiri; (4) Ngwọta nsogbu nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi.


Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-05-2021
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