Ọmarịcha arụmọrụ nke ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide na gburugburu okpomọkụ dị elu

Ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide bụ ihe nwere ọmarịcha ihe, na-egosi oke okpomọkụ na nguzogide corrosion na gburugburu ebe okpomọkụ dị elu. Ọ bụ ihe mejupụtara carbon na silicon ọcha nke nwere isi ike dị elu, ebe mgbaze dị elu yana ezigbo ọkụ ọkụ. Nke a na-eme ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide dị mma maka ngwa dị elu dị elu, dị ka ikuku ikuku, ike nuklia, kemịkalụ, wdg.

Nke mbụ, ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide nwere ezigbo nguzogide okpomọkụ na gburugburu okpomọkụ dị elu. N'ihi nhazi kristal pụrụ iche, ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide na-enwe ike ijikwa ihe anụ ahụ na kemịkal ya n'okpuru ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị oke. Ọ nwere ike iguzogide okpomọkụ ruo 1500 degrees Celsius na-enweghị nrụrụ ma ọ bụ mgbawa, nke na-eme ka a na-eji ya eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na agbaze okpomọkụ dị elu, mmeghachi omume okpomọkụ na usoro ndị ọzọ.

Nke abuo, ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide nwere ezigbo nguzogide corrosion na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu. N'ebe ụfọdụ kemịkalụ siri ike, ọtụtụ ọla na ihe ndị ọzọ ga-emetụta corrosion, mana ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide nwere ike idowe nkwụsi ike ya. A naghị emebi ya site na acid, alkali na ihe ndị ọzọ na-emebi emebi, nke na-eme ka a na-ejikarị ya na kemịkalụ, eletrọnịkị na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ.

Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ikuku okpomọkụ nke ụgbọ mmiri silicon carbide crystal bụkwa otu n'ime uru ya. N'ihi usoro kristal pụrụ iche ya, ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide nwere ikike ikuku dị elu ma nwee ike iduzi okpomọkụ ngwa ngwa ma nọgide na-enwe nkesa otu okpomọkụ. Nke a na-eme ka a na-eji ya eme ihe na ọgwụgwọ okpomọkụ, mmepụta semiconductor na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.

Na nkenke, ụgbọ mmiri kristal silicon carbide nwere ezigbo nguzogide okpomọkụ, nguzogide corrosion na thermal conductivity, na-aghọ ihe dị mma na gburugburu okpomọkụ dị elu. Ọ nwere ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa, nwere ike gboo mkpa nke usoro okpomọkụ dị iche iche, ma nwee nnukwu ikike na mmepe n'ọdịnihu.