Eu ikwe ka mmepụta hydrogen nuklia, 'Pink hydrogen' na-abịakwa?

Industry dị ka teknuzu ụzọ nke hydrogen ume na carbon emissions na aha, n'ozuzu na agba ịmata ọdịiche, green hydrogen,-acha anụnụ anụnụ hydrogen, isi awọ hydrogen bụ ihe kasị mara agba hydrogen anyị na-aghọta ugbu a, na pink pink, odo hydrogen, aja aja hydrogen. hydrogen ọcha, wdg.

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A na-emepụta hydrogen pink, dị ka a na-akpọ ya, site na iji ike nuklia, nke na-emekwa ka ọ bụrụ nke na-enweghị carbon, ma ọ nwetaghị nlebara anya nke ukwuu n'ihi na a na-ekewa ike nuklia dị ka ebe ike na-adịghị emeghari ma ọ bụghị na nkà na ụzụ.

Na mbido February, a kọrọ na ndị nta akụkọ na France na-akwalite mkpọsa maka European Union iji mata obere hydrocarbons nke ike nuklia na-emepụta na iwu ume ọhụrụ ya.

N'ime ihe akọwara dị ka oge dị ịrịba ama maka ụlọ ọrụ hydrogen nke Europe, European Commission ebipụtala iwu zuru ezu maka hydrogen ọhụrụ site na ụgwọ abụọ na-enyere aka. Ụgwọ ahụ chọrọ ịkpali ndị na-etinye ego na ụlọ ọrụ ka ha gbanwee site na imepụta hydrogen site na mmanụ ọkụ na-emepụta hydrogen site na ọkụ eletrik ọhụrụ.

Otu n'ime ụgwọ ndị ahụ kwuru na mmanụ ọkụ (RFNBOs) sitere na isi mmalite ndị na-abụghị organic, gụnyere hydrogen, nwere ike imepụta ya site na ụlọ ọrụ ike mmeghari ohuru n'oge awa nke akụ ume ọhụrụ na-emepụta ọkụ eletrik, yana naanị na mpaghara ebe akụ ume ọhụrụ nwere ike. dị.

Iwu nke abụọ na-enye ụzọ iji gbakọọ RFNBOs lifecycle griin haus gas (GHG), na-eburu n'uche ihe ndị na-esi n'elu elu, ihe ndị metụtara ya mgbe a na-ewepụta ọkụ eletrik na grid, na-edozi ma bufee ya.

A ga-ewerekwa hydrogen dị ka isi iyi ume ọhụrụ mgbe ike ikuku ọkụ eletrik eji dị n'okpuru 18g C02e/MJ. Enwere ike ịtụle ọkụ eletrik ewepụtara na grid nke ọma, nke pụtara na EU na-ekwe ka ụfọdụ hydrogen emepụtara na sistemụ ike nuklia gbakọọ na ebumnuche ike mmeghari ya.

Agbanyeghị, kọmitii ahụ gbakwụnyere na a ga-ezigara ndị omeiwu Europe na Council ụgwọ ndị a, bụ ndị nwere ọnwa abụọ iji nyochaa ha ma kpebie ma ha ga-agafe ha.


Oge nzipu: Feb-28-2023
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