Austria ewepụtala ọrụ mbupu ụgbọ mmiri nke mbụ n'ụwa maka nchekwa hydrogen n'okpuru ala

Ọstrịa RAG ewepụtala ọrụ ụgbọelu mbụ nke ụwa maka nchekwa hydrogen n'okpuru ala na ebe nchekwa gas na Rubensdorf.

Atumatu pilot bu n'obi igosi ọrụ hydrogen nwere ike ịrụ na nchekwa ike nke oge. Ọrụ pilot ga-echekwa hydrogen cubic nde 1.2, nke ya na ọkụ eletrik 4.2 GWh. A ga-emepụta hydrogen ahụ echekwara site na 2 MW proton Exchange membrane cell nke Cummins na-eweta, nke ga-arụ ọrụ na mbụ na ibu ibu iji mepụta hydrogen zuru ezu maka nchekwa; Mgbe e mesịrị na oru ngo ahụ, cell ga-arụ ọrụ n'ụzọ na-agbanwe agbanwe karị iji nyefee ike mmeghari ike na grid.

Ihe oru ngo a bu n'obi imezu nchekwa hydrogen na iji ya na njedebe nke afọ a.

Ike hydrogen bụ ihe na-ebu ike na-ekwe nkwa, nke enwere ike imepụta ya site na hydroelectricity sitere na isi mmalite ike mmeghari ume dị ka ikuku na ike anyanwụ. Otú ọ dị, ọdịdị nke ume ọhụrụ na-agbanwe agbanwe na-eme ka nchekwa hydrogen dị mkpa maka inye ike kwụsiri ike. Emebere nchekwa oge iji chekwaa ike hydrogen ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa iji dozie mgbanwe nke oge na ume ọhụrụ, ihe ịma aka dị mkpa n'ịkọba ike hydrogen n'ime usoro ike.

RAG Underground hydrogen pilot Project bụ ihe dị mkpa iji mata ọhụụ a. Ebe Rubensdorf, nke bụbu ebe nchekwa gas na Austria, nwere akụrụngwa tozuru oke ma dịnụ, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ebe mara mma maka nchekwa hydrogen. Onye na-anya ụgbọ mmiri na-echekwa hydrogen na saịtị Rubensdorf ga-egosipụta ọrụ nkà na ụzụ na nke akụ na ụba nke nchekwa hydrogen n'okpuru ala, nke nwere ikike ruru 12 nde cubic mita.

Ihe oru ngo a bu nke ndi Federal Ministry of Climate Protection, Environment, Energy, Transport, Innovation and Technology na-akwado nke a ma bụrụ akụkụ nke atụmatụ Hydrogen nke European Commission, nke na-achọ ịkwalite mmepụta nke akụ na ụba hydrogen nke Europe.

Ọ bụ ezie na ọrụ pilot nwere ikike imeghe ụzọ maka nchekwa nchekwa hydrogen buru ibu, a ka nwere ọtụtụ ihe ịma aka iji merie. Otu n'ime ihe ịma aka bụ ọnụ ahịa dị elu nke nchekwa hydrogen, bụ nke kwesịrị ibelata nke ukwuu iji nweta nnukwu ntinye. Ihe ịma aka ọzọ bụ nchekwa nchekwa hydrogen, nke bụ gas na-ere ọkụ nke ukwuu. Nchekwa hydrogen n'okpuru ala nwere ike inye ngwọta dị mma na nke akụ na ụba maka nnukwu nchekwa hydrogen wee bụrụ otu n'ime ihe ngwọta maka nsogbu ndị a.

Na mmechi, oru ngo nchekwa nchekwa hydrogen nke RAG na Rubensdorf bụ ihe dị mkpa na mmepe akụ na ụba hydrogen nke Austria. Ọrụ nke pilot ga-egosipụta ikike nchekwa hydrogen dị n'okpuru ala maka nchekwa ike nke oge ma meghee ụzọ maka ibunye ike hydrogen buru ibu. Ọ bụ ezie na a ka nwere ọtụtụ ihe ịma aka ị ga-emeri, ihe ịrụ ụka adịghị ya na ọrụ pilot bụ nzọụkwụ dị mkpa iji nweta usoro ume ike na-adịgide adịgide na nke na-emebi emebi.