N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, mkpuchi mkpuchi silicon carbide ejirila nwayọọ nwayọọ nweta nlebara anya na ngwa ngwa, karịsịa na okpomọkụ dị elu, nrụgide dị elu, iyi, corrosion na ọnọdụ ọrụ ndị ọzọ siri ike, n'ime nke mkpuchi silicone enweghị ike izute ihe ndị a chọrọ ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ, silicon carbide. mkpuchi aghọwo nhọrọ na-ewu ewu nke ndị ọzọ. Ihe mkpuchi silicon carbide, nke a makwaara dị ka carbon silicide, bụ mkpuchi mkpuchi na-eguzogide nke carbon na silicon mejupụtara. Yabụ, mkpuchi a ọ dị mma? Ka anyị kwuo banyere nkwubi okwu anyị.
Nke mbụ, otu n'ime uru nke mkpuchi mkpuchi silicon carbide bụ na ọ nwere nguzogide dị mma. N'ebe ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka ụgbọ ala ụgbọ oloko dị elu, mmepụta ígwè, mmepụta ihe, ihe ọkụkụ na njem ụgbọ mmiri, iji silicon carbide mkpuchi siri ike, na-eyi nguzogide na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma, ya mere ọ nwere ike imeziwanye ndụ ọrụ na ịdịte aka nke ihe. Maka igwe na akụrụngwa nke chọrọ ịgba ọsọ ogologo oge, ihe mkpuchi carbon silicified nwere ike ịzọpụta ọtụtụ ụgwọ, n'ihi na ọ nwere ike ibelata ihe na-eyi nke akụkụ ahụ, gbasaa ndụ akụrụngwa, ma belata ụgwọ ọrụ mmezi nke ukwuu.
Nke abuo, mkpuchi silicon carbide nwekwara ụfọdụ nguzogide corrosion na nguzogide oxidation. N'ihe dị iche iche nke acid, alkali na mgbasa ozi ndị ọzọ na-emebi emebi na gburugburu ebe obibi oxidation dị elu, mkpuchi silicon carbide agaghị apụta ihe doro anya na corrosion na oxidation, iji hụ na eji ihe mkpuchi na mma.
Ọzọkwa, adhesion nke silicon carbide mkpuchi siri ike, nwere ike jikọta ya na ngwongwo ndị a na-ekpuchi ya, iji hụ na nkwụsi ike na ntụkwasị obi nke ndụ ọrụ. N'ime mmepụta mmepụta na mmepụta ihe, dị ka nkà na ụzụ mkpuchi dị elu, ọ nwekwara ike imepụtaghachi eserese dị mgbagwoju anya na nkenke, iji gboo mkpa nke njupụta dị elu, ọdịdị dị elu, ihe dị elu chọrọ nke ngwaahịa pụrụ iche.
N'ezie, enwere ihe ndọghachi azụ na mkpuchi silicon carbide. Nke mbụ, ọnụ ahịa nkwadebe nke mkpuchi carbon silicified dị elu, na iji ya na-achọ nkà na ụzụ dị elu kwekọrọ na ya, ngwá ọrụ dị elu na usoro nhazi oge na-ewe oge, ya mere ọnụ ahịa ya dị elu. Nke abuo, n'ihi na a na-emepụta mkpuchi carbon silicified n'elu ihe ahụ n'ụdị mmeghachi omume nke kemịkalụ, ọkpụkpụ ya na ịdị n'otu ihe nkiri na-adị mfe site n'ọtụtụ ihe dị ka usoro mmepụta ihe, ihe nlele na nha, nke mere na ọ pụghị imeghari na ọnọdụ ụfọdụ pụrụ iche.
Na nchịkọta, mkpuchi silicon carbide bụ otu n'ime arụmọrụ dị elu na mkpuchi ọtụtụ ọrụ. Ọ nwere uru nke iyi na-eguzogide, corrosion eguzogide, elu hardness, ọxịdashọn-eguzogide, ike adhesion na ndị ọzọ e ji mara, ma n'otu oge ahụ, e nwere nnukwu mmepụta na-eri, na-erughị eru film ọkpụrụkpụ na ndị ọzọ adịghị ike. Otú ọ dị, e jiri ya tụnyere ihe mkpuchi ọdịnala, mkpuchi silicon carbide enweela ọganihu dị ukwuu ma jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbasaa ngwa ngwa ya. Site na mmepe na mmepe nke teknụzụ na-aga n'ihu, a kwenyere na a ga-etinye mkpuchi silicon carbide n'ọtụtụ ebe ma mepụta uru na uru maka ndị mmadụ.
Oge nzipu: Mee-30-2023