Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka graphene "magic material" no ka ʻike wikiwiki a pololei o COVID-19
Wahi a nā hōʻike pāpaʻi haole, ua hoʻohana pono nā mea noiʻi ma ke Kulanui o Illinois ma Chicago i ka graphene, kekahi o nā mea ikaika a lahilahi i ʻike ʻia, e ʻike ai i ka maʻi sars-cov-2 i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua. ʻO nā mea i ʻike ʻia he hopena i ka ʻike COVID-19 a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hakakā ʻana me COVID-19 a me kāna mau ʻano like ʻole, wahi a nā mea noiʻi.
I ka hoʻokolohua, ua hui nā mea noiʻipalapala grapheneme ka mānoanoa o 1/1000 wale nō nā peʻa me kahi antibody i hoʻolālā ʻia e kuhikuhi i nā glycoproteins kaulana kaulana ma COVID-19. A laila ana lākou i nā haʻalulu pae atomika o nā pepa graphene i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai lākou i nā laʻana cowid maikaʻi a me ka cowid maikaʻi ʻole i loko o ka saliva artificial. Ua loli ka haʻalulu o ka pepa graphene i hui pū ʻia i ka wā i mālama ʻia me nā laʻana maikaʻi o cowid-19, akā ʻaʻole i loli ke mālama ʻia me nā laʻana maikaʻi ʻole o cowid-19 a i ʻole nā coronaviruses ʻē aʻe. ʻIke ʻia nā loli haʻalulu i ana ʻia me kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Raman spectrometer i ʻelima mau minuke. Ua paʻi ʻia kā lākou ʻike ma ACS Nano ma Iune 15, 2021.
"Pono ka hui i nā ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻike i ka covid a me kāna mau ʻano like me ka wikiwiki a pololei, a hiki i kēia noiʻi ke lawe i ka loli maoli. ʻO ka sensor i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke koho ʻana i ka covid, a he wikiwiki a haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Vikas berry, ka mea kākau kiʻekiʻe o ka pepanā waiwai kūʻokoʻaʻO ka graphene "mea kilokilo" e hoʻolilo iā ia i mea maʻalahi loa, e hiki ai i kēia ʻano ʻike.
He ʻano mea hou ʻo Graphene me nā ʻātoma kalapona pili SP2 hybrid i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano honeycomb lattice papa hoʻokahi. Hoʻopili pū ʻia nā ʻātoma kalapona e nā mea paʻa kemika, a hiki i ko lākou elasticity a me ka neʻe ke hana i ka haʻalulu resonance, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo phonon, hiki ke ana pololei ʻia. Ke hoʻopili ʻia kahi mole e like me sars-cov-2 me ka graphene, hoʻololi ia i kēia mau haʻalulu resonance ma kahi ʻano kikoʻī a me ka helu. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā noi o nā sensor scale atomic graphene - mai ka ʻike ʻana i ka covid a hiki i ka ALS i ka maʻi kanesa - e hoʻomau i ka hoʻonui ʻana, wahi a nā mea noiʻi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-15-2021