Ka noi a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea epitaxial semiconductor MOCVD

ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka mahu kemika metala-organic (MOCVD) he ʻano hana semiconductor epitaxy maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka waiho ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni multilayer ma ka ʻili o nā wafers semiconductor e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā mea semiconductor kiʻekiʻe. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā mea epitaxial MOCVD i ka ʻoihana semiconductor a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea optoelectronic, kamaʻilio optical, hana mana photovoltaic a me nā laser semiconductor.

ʻO kekahi o nā noi nui o nā ʻāpana epitaxial MOCVD ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea optoelectronic. Ma ka waiho ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni multilayer o nā mea like ʻole ma nā wafers semiconductor, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā mea like me nā optical diodes (LED), laser diodes (LD) a me nā photodetectors. Loaʻa i nā ʻāpana epitaxial MOCVD ka mea like ʻole a me ka mana o ka mana o ka maikaʻi o ka interface, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻololi photoelectric kūpono, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono luminous a me ka paʻa o ka hana.

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā mea epitaxial MOCVD i ke kahua o ka kamaʻilio optical. Ma ka waiho ʻana i nā papa epitaxial o nā mea like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā mea hoʻonui kiʻekiʻe a me ka semiconductor optical amplifiers a me nā modulator optical. ʻO ka noi ʻana o nā ʻāpana epitaxial MOCVD i ke kahua o ka kamaʻilio optical hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻouna ʻana a me ka hiki o ke kamaʻilio fiber optical e hoʻokō i ka koi ulu no ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻikepili.

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana pū ʻia nā ʻāpana epitaxial MOCVD i ke kahua o ka hana mana photovoltaic. Ma ka waiho ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni multilayer me nā ʻano hui pū, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā cell solar. Hiki i nā ʻāpana epitaxial MOCVD ke hāʻawi i nā papa epitaxial kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pono hoʻololi photoelectric a me ke kūpaʻa lōʻihi o nā cell solar.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, pāʻani nui nā mea epitaxial MOCVD i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā laser semiconductor. Ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka haku mele a me ka mānoanoa o ka papa epitaxial, hiki ke hana ʻia nā laser semiconductor o nā lōʻihi hawewe like ʻole. Hāʻawi nā ʻāpana epitaxial MOCVD i nā papa epitaxial kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoia i ka hana optical maikaʻi a me nā poho kūloko haʻahaʻa.

I ka pōkole, loaʻa nā ʻāpana epitaxial MOCVD i kahi ākea o nā noi i ka ʻoihana semiconductor. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomākaukau i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni multilayer kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi i nā mea koʻikoʻi no nā mea optoelectronic, nā kamaʻilio optical, ka mana photovoltaic a me nā laser semiconductor. Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka ʻenehana MOCVD, e hoʻomau ʻia ke kaʻina hana hoʻomākaukau o nā ʻāpana epitaxial, e lawe mai i nā mea hou aʻe a me nā holomua i nā noi semiconductor.